Plus France just beat Morocco to advance to the World Cup finals.
China’s ‘meaningless’ Covid data
Despite repeated assurances that the country’s rollback of restrictions is under control, China has no clear picture of its Covid-19 infections.
Even the most basic question of how many people are infected is hard to answer: China has relaxed mass testing requirements and made reporting at-home test results voluntary. Yesterday, the government said it would stop reporting asymptomatic infections, which made up most of the positive test results in the past.
The country’s official data around Covid may be hazy, but there’s strong anecdotal evidence of a surging number of cases. Hospitals, too, are crowded.
The lack of reliable information could have major economic implications. Foreign businesses and investors don’t know how long it will take for China’s economy to recover. And shoppers are still hesitant to re-enter stores and restaurants after years of enforced lockdowns.
From Opinion: Abandoning “zero Covid” is a chance for President Xi Jinping to pivot from the perils of one-man rule, Minxin Pei argues.
Other China news: Beijing will withdraw six diplomats from the U.K. following a British police inquiry into a violent clash at a demonstration at the Chinese Consulate in Manchester.
France beats Morocco, 2-0
France beat Morocco just minutes before we sent out this newsletter. The team will play Argentina on Sunday in the World Cup final.
The first half of the game ended with France in the lead, 1-0. Morocco held firm, avoiding a complete disaster. Its magical run has elated fans: It was the first Arab or African team to reach the semifinals. France surged in the second half, when it scored another goal.
Understand the Situation in China
Beijing’s restrictive “zero Covid” policy pummeled China’s economy and set off mass protests that were a rare challenge to the Communist leadership.
- A Messy Pivot: The Communist Party cast aside many Covid rules after the protests, while playing down the threat of the virus. The move could prove dangerous.
- In Beijing: As a wave of Covid sweeps across the Chinese capital, Beijing looks like a city in the throes of a lockdown — this time, self-imposed by residents.
- Importance of Vaccines: As the government drops its restrictions, it not only needs to convince people that the virus is nothing to fear, but also that inoculations are essential.
- Fearing a Grim Future: Even as China eases its Covid rules, the outlook for many young people remains gloomy, with few job prospects and high unemployment rates.
The match was always about more than sports. France ran a protectorate in Morocco from 1912 to 1956, when Morocco gained independence. Many Moroccans in France still face racism and other forms of discrimination, and diplomatic ties remain complex.
Now, despite its loss, Morocco has become the champion of the world’s colonized against the world’s colonizers.
Details: Morocco’s team had the most nonnative-born players in the World Cup. Fourteen grew up in Europe yet chose to play for Morocco. Some said they made the choice because of the bigotry they had faced in Europe.
From Opinion:
Before Morocco’s loss, Issandr El Amrani said he hadn’t seen such optimism in the Arab world since the 2011 uprisings.
France’s team, full of players with roots in the former colonies, offers hope for the country’s future, Laurent Dubois writes.
Fiji’s closely watched election
Fijians voted in a general election yesterday. The outcome could have major regional implications: The island nation has recently taken on outsize importance in the battle for Pacific influence between the U.S. and China.
Under Josaia Voreqe Bainimarama, the prime minister, Fiji has grown closer to China. His challenger, Sitiveni Rabuka, recently indicated that he would prefer closer ties to Australia, a longtime ally of Fiji that is also trying to strengthen its influence in the Pacific.
The contest could become volatile. Both men have been involved in coups: Bainimarama led Fiji’s last one, in 2006; Rabuka its first, in 1987. It remains unclear if Bainimarama would honor the results, were he to lose. Experts said that he could seek the help of Fiji’s military, which is constitutionally permitted to intervene if it sees fit.
Analysis: Turnout was low. “With the two likely contenders for prime minister being former coup leaders, it may be that people think, ‘Is it really democracy?’” an expert said.
In other Pacific news: Australia signed a new security deal with Vanuatu, The Associated Press reports.
THE LATEST NEWS
Asia Pacific
New Zealand’s new laws are aimed at eliminating most smoking by 2025, following more than a decade of public health campaigns.
The Australian police are investigating the potential influence of far-right extremism in a Queensland shooting, The Sydney Morning Herald reports.
The U.S. created a space force unit in South Korea, The Associated Press reports. It is likely to be used to monitor the North.
The Group of 7 countries will give Vietnam $15.5 billion to help it shift toward renewable energy, Asia Financial reports.
The War in Ukraine
Russia is building a vast network of trenches and traps in an effort to slow Ukraine’s advance.
The U.S. is poised to send Ukraine the Patriot, its most advanced ground-based air defense system.
Paul Whelan, an American detained in Russia, has no clear path to release.
Around the World
Peru said it would declare a state of emergency. Violent protests are raging days after its president was ousted.
Iran was ousted from the U.N. Women’s Rights Agency as protests continue.
President Biden vowed to expand the U.S.’s involvement in Africa yesterday in a speech to nearly 50 heads of state.
Floods killed at least 141 people in the Democratic Republic of Congo.
Other Big Stories
Elon Musk stopped paying rent on Twitter’s offices and disbanded a trust and safety council to cut costs.
Biden signed a bipartisan bill protecting same-sex marriages in the U.S.
A U.S. prosecutor described Sam Bankman-Fried’s dealings at FTX as “one of the biggest financial frauds in American history.” DealBook explains.
Brain implants have begun to restore bodily functions. But significant advances are probably decades away.
Opinions
Israel is about to have an extreme right-wing government. Palestinians will pay the price, Diana Buttu writes.
Lev Golinkin asks: Why do Harvard, Stanford and NASA still honor Alfried Krupp, a Nazi war criminal?
Conservation campaigns centered around individual species known as “spectacles of extinction” can distract from the larger biodiversity crisis, Michelle Nijhuis argues.
A Morning Read
In 2018, Kim Jong-un, North Korea’s leader, gave two dogs to South Korea, then led by Moon Jae-in, as a symbol of peace.
Four years later, South Korea is in political gridlock and the period of rapprochement on the Korean Peninsula is over. And the two pups, orphaned after a heated dispute over who would pay for their care, ended up in a zoo.
PROFILE
A Russian artist dissents
Vladimir Ovchinnikov, 84, has long painted pastoral scenes across the walls of Borovsk, his provincial hometown, near Moscow.
Now, his political art is attracting attention. At a time when dissent is being crushed across Russia, Ovchinnikov has been painting murals protesting the invasion of Ukraine. His own history drove him to denounce violence and war — he did not meet his father until age 11 because his father had spent 10 years in a gulag, and his grandfather and uncle were killed by the state.
His work has earned him a reputation as the “Banksy of Borovsk” — which, he said, he does not appreciate. Unlike Banksy, the mysterious street artist based in Britain, Ovchinnikov works in the open. He thinks that his age and his family history offer him a modicum of protection. Still, he has been fined, questioned and pelted with snowballs.
“I draw doves, they paint over them,” he said.
Banksy: Last month, the artist painted seven murals in and around Kyiv. An activist incited controversy when he removed one of Banksy’s works, saying he intended to auction it off and donate the proceeds to Ukraine’s army.
PLAY, WATCH, EAT
What to Cook
This recipe is for a classic, unadorned latke. (Hanukkah starts on Sunday.)
What to Read
“The Tatami Galaxy” is a flamboyant vision of college life in Kyoto, Japan, full of obsessive subcultures.
What to Watch
“Blanquita” explores a sex scandal that sent waves throughout Chile in the early 2000s.
Ask Well
Why do men sprout hair in weird places as they age?
Now Time to Play
Play the Mini Crossword, and a clue: Gold bar (five letters).
Here are the Wordle and the Spelling Bee.
You can find all our puzzles here.
That’s it for today’s briefing. See you next time. — Amelia
P.S. Jimmy Carter announced that the U.S. and China would establish diplomatic relations 44 years ago today. In doing so, he severed America’s link with Taiwan.
“The Daily” is on abortion in the U.S.
You can reach Amelia and the team at briefing@nytimes.com.
Source: Elections - nytimes.com