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    Who won Donald Trump and Kamala Harris’s first-ever debate? Our panel reacts

    Moustafa Bayoumi: ‘Trump was flailing’For the entirety of this debate, Donald Trump never once uttered Kamala Harris’s name, a sign of enormous disrespect. What he did do was try to shush Harris with a “quiet, please”, silence her with an “I’m talking now. Does that sound familiar?” (an apparent reference to her famous line during the vice-presidential debate four years ago), and brazenly state that President Biden “hates her. He can’t stand her.”Harris smiled confidently at the ludicrous barbs.Meanwhile, Trump reacted to his own statement that he lost the 2020 election “by a whisker” first by stating: “I said that?” and then by saying he was “being sarcastic”. Asked about his ideas for healthcare for Americans, he replied with: “I have concepts of a plan.” Challenged on his role in the January 6 attack on the Capitol, he responded with: “I had nothing to do with that except they asked me to make a speech.”Trump was flailing. Under pressure, he took no responsibility for his past actions and instead threw invective and invented facts as he went along.Harris prevailed. She came out swinging, pointed her attacks on Trump’s record, and presented a future that wasn’t based on fear but on opportunity. She intelligently called Trump “someone who would rather run on a problem rather than fixing the problem”.But her policy positions were also clearly leaning to the right of the Democratic agenda. She called for many more agents patrolling the border (rather than real and comprehensive immigration reform), defended the right to abortion by extreme examples of injury (such as incest) rather than an ordinary woman’s right to choose, and offered no policy change for Palestinians beyond “working round the clock” for a ceasefire. In other words, more of the same.Harris won the debate. Her performance and ideas are better. But many of those ideas, shared by both parties, need rethinking.

    Moustafa Bayoumi is a Guardian US columnist
    LaTosha Brown: ‘A steady hand versus reckless impulsiveness’This debate was a defining moment for the American people, as the stark contrast between Kamala Harris and Donald Trump was laid bare. From the start, Harris commanded the stage, demonstrating poise, preparation, and a clear vision for the future of the country. She didn’t just introduce herself to Trump – she reintroduced herself to the American public as a strong, competent leader ready to serve as Commander in Chief.In contrast, Trump appeared undisciplined and unhinged, offering a reminder of the chaotic leadership that defined his time in office. His performance highlighted a lack of preparation and an inability to engage thoughtfully on critical issues. While Harris sought to uplift and empower, Trump resorted to divisive rhetoric, further alienating a nation in need of healing.The American people witnessed the difference between a steady hand and reckless impulsiveness. The choice could not be clearer; according to Trump himself, he has no plan. She has a plan and represents a new generation of leadership moving us forward. As the Vice President says: We are not going back.

    LaTosha Brown is the co-founder of Black Voters Matter
    Ben Davis: ‘Harris didn’t sketch out much of a governing agenda’This debate will not be anywhere near as consequential as the last one, between Biden and Trump, which reoriented an election overnight. It remains to be seen how much a debate like this can move voters. That said, Kamala Harris won easily. Trump was at his most narcissistic, impulsive and racist, lashing out incoherently.In the past, while he was, of course, narcissistic, impulsive and racist, he was at least relentlessly on message, setting the tempo of the debate with attacks and forcing his opponents to adopt his framing. With this debate, he was on the defensive and seemed angry and confused throughout. Much of the credit for this goes to Harris, who clearly prepared well and expertly baited Trump into his worst areas. Every time the question was about an issue where Trump has a polling advantage over Harris, like the economy, foreign policy and the Biden administration’s record, she would sneak in a line about him and his past that he couldn’t help but chase.His most memorable lines were mostly notable for being bizarre and nonsensical. All in all, Trump showed who he was: a rightwing authoritarian, and a confused and incompetent one at that.This was a deeply sad debate. Harris didn’t sketch out much in the way of a governing agenda, and the aspects she did expound on, like her policies on the border, fracking and Israel, were bad, politically and morally. Instead of a debate about policy and plans, what we saw was a debate about Trump, with Harris dancing around her own record and policies to skillfully prosecute the case against Trump instead. It’s a dark time for the country when the choice we are presented is a referendum on a dangerous narcissist. Hopefully, Americans will choose not to put Trump back in the White House, but no matter how bad his performance, he still has a serious chance of winning.

    Ben Davis works in political data in Washington DC
    Lloyd Green: ‘Harris won the evening’Kamala Harris won the evening and the debate. By the end, the betting markets had shifted back to a coin-toss. Trump no longer led. The vice-president stayed on offense. He flailed and scowled all night. Trump garnered the majority of speaking time, but it did him no favor.The former president attacked Harris over immigration and inflation. He labeled her a Marxist, and bragged about the size of his rallies. He paid tribute to Hungary’s Viktor Orbán, and accused immigrants of chowing down on Fido: “They’re eating the pets of the people that live there.”Harris chivied Trump on abortion and democracy and lambasted him over China and Covid. “He actually thanked President Xi for what he did during Covid,” she said. “When we know that Xi was responsible for not giving us transparency about the origins of Covid.”Harris played prosecutor, Trump self-pitying victim. She reminded him of his rap-sheet, January 6, and his affinity for the Proud Boys: “‘Stand back and stand by.’”The election is a footrace. Trump and Harris appear tied in Pennsylvania while the Democrats hold narrow leads in Michigan and Wisconsin. Post-convention excitement recedes. The attempt on Trump’s life is history. Brat summer has yielded to political trench warfare. Election day is less than two months away, in politics an eternity.

    Lloyd Green is an attorney in New York and served in the US Department of Justice from 1990 to 1992
    Arwa Mahdawi: ‘The real stars were the moderators’Have you ever wondered whether men might be too emotional to be president? Because Donald Trump was extremely emotional on Tuesday night. And by “emotional”, I mean unhinged.In contrast, Kamala Harris was in full-on prosecutor mode and pushed all the convicted felon’s buttons. She mocked the size of Trump’s rallies – a sore spot – and he immediately unraveled. Lacking serious policy points, he clutched at bigoted straws. He referenced a wild and unsubstantiated rumor about immigrants eating dogs. He said: “Prices are quadrupling and doubling!” And he called Harris a “communist”.After a slightly shaky start, Harris dominated the debate. Her responses about abortion were a particular high point. Many of us watching were weeping with relief it wasn’t Joe Biden at the podium, stumbling over sentences about one of the most important issues on the ballot.Harris wasn’t the only star. Though they got a little more lenient towards the end, ABC moderators David Muir and Linsey Davis did a brilliant job fact-checking in real time, calling Trump out on his lies about Democrats wanting to execute babies after they’re born. I hope CNN’s Dana Bash and Jake Tapper, who did a horrendous job “moderating” the June debate between Trump and Biden, were taking notes.I would have been mostly thrilled by Harris’s performance had it not been for her pathetic and disrespectful response on the carnage in Gaza. She gave no indication of how she would de-escalate the destruction of Gaza, just kept paying empty lip service to a ceasefire. It’s been 11 months; if Biden-Harris seriously wanted a ceasefire, there would be one by now. It’s clear that, when it comes to Gaza, Harris is a new and wholly unimproved version of Biden.

    Arwa Mahdawi is a Guardian columnist
    Bhaskar Sunkara: ‘Harris was at her best portraying Trump as an out-of-touch elite’Joe Biden set a very low bar – the president’s June debate performance was so disastrous that it catapulted him out of the race and Kamala Harris into his seat. All Harris had to do on Tuesday night to be celebrated by the media was to occupy it and string together sentences generally recognized as English. She managed to do that.However, her success was muted. Harris was at her best when she was able to portray Trump as an out-of-touch elite who doesn’t care about ordinary Americans, including his base. Yet rather than continuing that line of thought and painting him as part of a wider establishment pursuing policies against the interests of working people, she undermined her position by celebrating the endorsements of figures like Dick Cheney and John McCain and the “sacred grounds” of Camp David.Trump’s 2016 version of populism focused heavily on the economic grievances facing American workers. His 2024 version is far more unhinged – lies about the election, lies about immigrants eating pets, lies about abortion laws, lies too many to recount. That makes it very easy to take the safe route and draw contrasts between a competent establishment politician and a dangerous would-be tyrant. But I worry that without speaking to justified anger in the country, Harris is setting herself up to be Hillary Clinton 2.0.

    Bhaskar Sunkara is the president of the Nation, founding editor of Jacobin and author of The Socialist Manifesto: The Case for Radical Politics in an Era of Extreme Inequalities More

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    Prosecutor Kamala Harris put Trump on trial, but the court of public opinion can be fickle

    She frowned. She narrowed her eyes. She pursed her lips. She rested her chin on fingers. She shook her head or threw it back with disdain. She laughed with a mixture of bemusement, peevishness and contempt.Chief prosecutor Kamala Harris was putting Donald Trump and his Make America Great Again movement on trial for nearly 10 years of crimes against civility, democracy and reason. And she wasn’t buying his story.Trump has got away relatively scot-free with his criminal cases so far this year but the first presidential debate in Philadelphia on Tuesday night put him firmly in the dock. Harris brought all her lawyerly experience to bear, just as she did against Brett Kavanaugh and William Barr when she served in the Senate.Debates can be raucous affairs but the rules permitted no audience, ensuring a courtroom-like hush on a stage set surrounded by empty seats in the National Constitution Center. Harris and Trump stood at curving blue lecterns. “This is an intimate setting for two candidates who have never met,” said moderator David Muir, making it sound like a very improbable episode of Love Island.But then it became clear this was no love story. In a neat reversal of Trump’s invasion of Hillary Clinton’s personal space a debate eight years ago, Harris zipped across the stage and forced the ex-president into one of the most awkward handshakes in television history – the first at a presidential debate since 2016.“Kamala Harris,” she announced, as he mumbled a reply. She might have added: “Now I am become Death, the Destroyer of Trumps.”From that moment, Harris – wearing navy suit, white pussy-bow blouse, pearl earrings and small gold American flag pin – owned the stage. She was judge, jury and executioner. With mics muted she was unable to interject when Trump told ludicrous lies, but conveyed her disapproval with a kaleidoscope of facial expressions.Trump – wearing blue suit, white shirt, red tie and American flag pin – refused to meet her gaze but determinedly looked ahead. Both of them were miles ahead of poor old Joe Biden’s gazing and gaping in June.After some early exchanges on the economy, Harris went on the attack. “Donald Trump left us the worst unemployment since the Great Depression,” she said. “Donald Trump left us the worst public health epidemic in a century. Donald Trump left us the worst attack on our democracy since the civil war. And what we have done is clean up Donald Trump’s mess.”He did not like that. A little later, he tried to fire back by going personal. “She’s a Marxist. Everybody knows she’s a Marxist. Her father’s a Marxist professor in economics. And he taught her well.”Harris laughed derisively and rested her chin on her hand, glaring at Trump like a principal listening to the lame excuses of a student who burned down the school.There was worse to come for the ex-president on his weakest issue: abortion rights. He claimed that the American people wanted the overturning of Roe v Wade. Harris, who has been touring the country and talking about it for two years, had an aria ready: “You want to talk about this is what people wanted?“Pregnant women who want to carry a pregnancy to term suffering from a miscarriage, being denied care in an emergency room because the health care providers are afraid they might go to jail and she’s bleeding out in a car in the parking lot? She didn’t want that. Her husband didn’t want that. A 12- or 13-year-old survivor of incest being forced to carry a pregnancy to term? They don’t want that.”The debate moved on to Trump’s supposed strong suit: immigration and border security. But Harris was like a prosecutor baiting a witness, setting traps that he kept walking into, talking himself into a case-closed confession.She said: “I’m going to actually do something really unusual and I’m going to invite you to attend one of Donald Trump’s rallies because it’s a really interesting thing to watch. You will see during the course of his rallies he talks about fictional characters like Hannibal Lecter. He will talk about windmills cause cancer. And what you will also notice is that people start leaving his rallies early out of exhaustion and boredom. And I will tell you, the one thing you will not hear him talk about is you.”No matter that it was obviously carefully rehearsed. It was a smart way to lift the curtain to reveal that the wizard of Oz is actually a feeble old man operating a contrived spectacle. It was also the perfect way to get under Trump’s skin. Trump is prouder of his crowd sizes than his children (well, maybe not Ivanka but certainly Eric).He whined: “She said people start leaving. People don’t go to her rallies. There’s no reason to go. And the people that do go, she’s busing them in and paying them to be there. And then showing them in a different light. So, she can’t talk about that. People don’t leave my rallies. We have the biggest rallies, the most incredible rallies in the history of politics.”If proof were needed how agitated he was, Trump amplified false rumours, pushed by his campaign and rightwing influencers, that Haitian immigrants in Ohio are abducting and eating pets (officials have said there have been no credible or detailed reports about the claims).“In Springfield, they’re eating the dogs,” the former president said. Objection, your honour. The moderators, who did a decent job of fact checking all night, noted that the city manager of Springfield, said there had been no credible reports to support Trump’s claim.Ah, but Trump had evidence! “Well, I’ve seen people on television,” he blurted. “The people on television say my dog was taken and used for food. So maybe he said that and maybe that’s a good thing to say for a city manager.”The “I saw it on TV so it must be true” defence will never stand up in court, even coming from a reality TV star.If this had been a real trial, the judge would surely have stepped in and asked if Trump wanted to change his plea to guilty rather than prolonging the agony. But under the bright lights of the debate stage, there was no mercy.Harris said: “Donald Trump was fired by 81 million people … And clearly, he is having a very difficult time processing that … And world leaders are laughing at Donald Trump. I have talked with military leaders, some of whom worked with you. And they say you’re a disgrace.”In the old days candidates might have riposted by saying Nelson Mandela or some other moral paragon was on their side. Trump reached out for Hungarian autocrat Viktor Orbán. “He said the most respected, most feared person is Donald Trump. We had no problems when Trump was president.”But Harris had more ammunition: “It is well known that he admires dictators, wants to be a dictator on day one according to himself … And it is absolutely well known that these dictators and autocrats are rooting for you to be president again because they’re so clear, they can manipulate you with flattery and favours.”A dictator like Putin, she added, “would eat you for lunch”.Prosecutor Harris had done a decent job of that while also making a case for herself to be president. In the post-debate spin room, the mood was a world away from the Atlanta debate in June, when Democrats looked forlorn and funereal as they tried to defend Joe Biden. This time it was Republicans making feeble excuses about moderators.Senator Tom Cotton of Arkansas bleated: “Where were the fact checks of Kamala Harris? Where were the calling out of Kamala Harris and all of her false statements tonight?” Biotech entrepreneur Vivek Ramaswamy insisted: “Kamala Harris tonight was about words, Donald Trump was about running on a record of action.”Trump himself made a surprise entrance to claim victory, which was about as convincing as his claim that his inaugural crowd size was bigger than Barack Obama’s, or that he beat Joe Biden in the 2020 election, or that he can weave sentences together like a genius. And he was upstaged by the news that Taylor Swift had endorsed Harris.Anthony Scaramucci, a former White House communications director turned Trump critic, told reporters: “She dismantled him. She handled him delicately and then she handled him firmly. She handled with a prosecutorial scalpel. She handled him with the presence of an American president.“She embarrassed him and, as a human being, I actually felt bad for him towards the end because he’s too old to be running for president and he’s not cognitively there and you could see that in the 90 minutes of the debate.”The trial of Trump was over. The verdict: guilty of American carnage. The sentence: unknown until 5 November. The court of public opinion can be fickle. Just ask Hillary Clinton.Read more about the 2024 US election:

    Fact checking the presidential debate

    Trump rambles falsely about immigrants and fumbles question about Harris’s race

    Taylor Swift endorses Harris in post signed ‘childless cat lady’

    ‘Maga mad libs’: How the debate played out on social media

    ABC News hosts praised for keeping candidates on-topic

    Presidential poll tracker More

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    Harris delivered a ‘masterclass’ debate. Will it change the race?

    The debate began on her terms. The vice-president of the United States walked across the stage at the National Constitution Center in Philadelphia, stretched out her hand and introduced herself“: “Kamala Harris.”It was, incredibly, the first time Harris had ever met Donald Trump, whose election to the White House in 2016 coincided with her election to the Senate. Since then, they have circled each other, Harris carving out a reputation in the Senate for grilling Trump administration officials. Four years later, she helped defeat Trump as Joe Biden’s running mate.Then, for more than 90-minutes on Tuesday night, Harris put Trump on the defensive, taunting him about the size of his crowds and pressing him over his shifting positions on abortion. It clearly rattled the former president, who took the bait again and again.“Donald Trump actually has no plan for you, because he is more interested in defending himself than he has been looking out for you,” Harris said, in what amounted to the former prosecutor’s opening argument to the American people.With the race on a knife’s edge, and Trump’s support relatively stable despite his 34 felony convictions, an assassination attempt and the replacement of his Democratic opponent, Harris could hardly afford a shaky performance, much less a defeat. In the end, she delivered what fellow Californian, the governor Gavin Newsom, described as a “masterclass”.“She kept looking in the camera, talking about you, talking about me, talking about the American people, talking about the issues they care about, and he was talking about dogs, and he was talking about crowd sizes and his grievances and his little pity party and his victim mindset,” he said. “It was a terrible night for him, but it was, most importantly, a great night for the American people.”During the debate, Trump wouldn’t commit to vetoing a national abortion ban, arguing the question was meritless because neither party would conceivably win the 60 votes needed to pass such legislation in the Senate. He declined to say he lost the last election, or that he regretted any of his actions on January 6, when he delivered an incendiary speech before his supporters stormed the US Capitol.Trump attempted to press his strengths, turning nearly every question back to the issue of the immigration. “She’s been so bad, it’s ridiculous,” he claimed at one point. But in the spin room following the debate, even his strongest supporters conceded Harris had delivered a decent performance.“We heard a lot of words better delivered than usual, I will admit, from Kamala Harris,” said Vivek Ramaswamy, a Republican presidential hopeful turned Trump surrogate. “But actions speak louder than words.”Trump certainly landed some punches, and even a few laughs. He claimed Harris had adopted “my philosophy now” on the economy. “I was going to send her a Maga hat,” he quipped, as Harris threw her head back and laughed.Navigating rounds of testy exchanges, Harris sought to outline her policies while embracing the mantle of change, telling viewers that Trump would rely on “the same old, tired playbook: a bunch of lies, grievances and name-calling”.“Let’s turn the page on this. Let’s not go back,” she said.Trump in turn sought to cast Harris as a carbon copy of the unpopular president, an attack line his surrogates had previewed in the spin room before the debate. At one point, Trump accused Harris of ripping off Biden’s economic plan.“It’s like, four sentences, like: ‘Run, Spot, run,’” he said.Trump also challenged Harris on abortion, trying to pin her down on whether she would approve legislation that allowed women to end a pregnancy into the third trimester. Deflecting the attack that she was a “Marxist” who supports far-left climate policies, Harris repeated that she would not ban fracking and touted the Biden administration’s energy agenda, prompting some liberal climate activists to decry the event as a “missed opportunity”.“Harris spent more time promoting fracking than laying out a bold vision for a clean energy future,” said Stevie O’Hanlon, the communications director of the Sunrise Movement, a climate advocacy group.But Trump ended the evening aggrieved by his treatment at the hands of the ABC News hosts, David Muir and Linsey Davis.“It was obviously three-on-one,” Trump told reporters in an appearance in the spin room after the debate, repeating the claim made by his surrogates that the moderators had treated him unfairly.In a departure from past presidential debates, the moderators played a fact-checking role in addition to asking questions, which infuriated Trump and his supporters. Davis pushed back on his claim that Democrats supported abortions after birth, which is illegal in all 50 states, while Muir refuted the false claim raised by Trump that Haitian immigrants in Ohio are abducting and eating pets.The significance of the debate, perhaps the candidates’ single biggest audience before election day, was underlined by Biden’s disastrous performance in June. But a good performance – or, perhaps more relevant in today’s fractured media environment, a viral moment – does not necessarily spell victory in November.The national mood remains sour. A strong majority – 61% – of voters say they want the next president to bring a “major change” to the country, according to a New York Times/Siena College poll. Only 40% of voter say the vice-president represented “change” compared with 61% who said the former president did.And in 2016, Hillary Clinton was deemed the winner of all three of her debates against Trump, and he still won. It remains unclear whether there will be another debate between Harris and Trump.Speaking at Cherry Street Pier, a short distance from the debate site, Harris told a crowd that she and her running mate, Tim Walz, were still the “underdogs” in the race for the White House. But they ended the evening on a high note.“Tonight highlighted for the American people what’s at stake,” Harris said. “Hard work is good work and we will win.”As she finished her remarks, The Man by Taylor Swift blared at the venue just moments after the pop star, one of the music industry’s most celebrated cultural icons, announced her endorsement of the vice president.“Like many of you, I watched the debate tonight,” Swift wrote in an Instagram post. “I will be casting my vote for Kamala Harris and Tim Walz in the 2024 Presidential Election.” More

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    Rally sizes, abortion and eating cats: the Trump and Harris debate – podcast

    Kamala Harris and Donald Trump met face to face for the first time on a debate stage in Philadelphia.
    So who won the showdown? What did we learn about what they would do in the Oval Office? And will it really change anything come election day in November?Jonathan Freedland and Nikki McCann Ramirez of Rolling Stone discuss it all

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    Harris’s powerful abortion stance and Trump’s fact-checks: key takeaways from the debate

    The presidential hopefuls Donald Trump and Kamala Harris went head to head on Tuesday night in their first – and potentially only – debate before voters head to the polls on 5 November. The candidates went into the event virtually tied in the polls with just weeks to convince a small but mighty minority of unsure voters on how to cast their ballot.After weeks of arguments over the format and rules, the debate aired live on ABC from Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, a key swing state, with no audience in attendance and each candidate’s microphone muted while their opponent spoke.This was the second presidential debate this year for Trump, who also went up against Joe Biden in June. The latter’s devastating performance triggered an upheaval within the Democratic party that would ultimately push Biden to step down and position Harris to head the ticket, an outcome Trump both takes credit for and complains about at his rallies.With just 55 days until votes are tallied, Harris strived to highlight that she has a plan, and clearly responded to criticisms that she hasn’t shared enough details with voters about her platform and priorities. With focused rhetoric on planning for the future, building the middle class, and reframing her record on everything from immigration to climate, Harris was able to show voters how she hopes to lead.Analysts, meanwhile, were watching Trump’s demeanor and clarity. The former president repeated frequent rhetoric from his rallies – including widely disputed claims about abortion, crime, and his belief that he won the 2020 election – but shared little about how he would address key problems Americans are facing.Beyond their differences in policy positions, the candidates also displayed diverging visions of the country. Trump promised his base to restore what he sees as the glory of the past, and Harris heralded the hope of a brighter future.Here are the highlights:1. Trump repeatedly spewed misinformationThroughout the debate Trump spread misinformation to make his points, repeating already debunked rhetoric on everything from the results of the 2020 election to his involvement in Project 2025 – a conservative-backed plan to change the US government from the inside out. The former president distanced himself from the January 6 attack on the Capitol, saying he was there only to make a speech, and blamed then House majority leader Nancy Pelosi for not beefing up security. He also incorrectly said crime rates had risen in the US when they have in fact fallen.2. … and was frequently fact-checked by the moderatorsABC’s moderators, David Muir and Linsey Davis, were largely praised for delivering a strong performance. They effectively rerouted discussions back to the questions they had asked on key topics including the economy, immigration, abortion rights and the peaceful transfer of power, and made important clarifying fact-check statements when they were warranted.Muir and Davis are veteran journalists who have collectively spent decades helping the American public navigate presidential positions. Feedback for their performance stands in contrast to the CNN debate in June, when moderators frequently missed opportunities to fact check Trump and Joe Biden.3. Harris defended Democrats’ position on reproductive rightsWhen challenged on his changing take on access to abortion care, Trump made some alarming – and easily refuted – claims that Democrats supported executing babies after they are born. He also took credit for overturning of Roe v Wade, a decision made by the supreme court after he appointed three members to make a conservative majority, that was unpopular with the majority of Americans. Trump did clarify his position though, that he believes in exceptions for rape, incest and threats to the mother’s life.Harris called his stances “insulting to the women of America”, and countered his statements that he delivered on a promise to bring the issue back to the states by saying “the people of American have voted for freedom”. She highlighted the difficult realities faced by women in states with abortion bans and would-be mothers who would struggle to access IVF care.4. The candidates both touted their work to improve the economyHarris was quick to tout her “opportunity economy”, a plan that includes tax reductions for those starting small businesses, relief for new parents and first-time homebuyers, and a crackdown on corporate price-gouging. “I am the only person on this stage that is about lifting up the middle class,” Harris said, noting her upbringing in a middle-class household.Trump, meanwhile, claimed that he oversaw the “best economy”, even with the downturn caused by the Covid pandemic, and accused his opponent of increasing costs on American families. “People can’t go out and buy cereal, or bacon, or anything else,” he said.Inflation did spike under the Biden-Harris administration, but it has fallen just as quickly. As of August, the US inflation rate settled at 2.9%, below the nearly 3.3% average.Trump also touted his stance on tariffs, which he plans to prioritize if he regains the White House.5. Trump spouted salacious and sometimes racist claims about immigrantsThroughout the debate, Trump pivoted his talking points to immigration, spouting salacious claims about criminals being welcomed into the country and towns where pets are eaten by incoming immigrants.While debate moderators attempted to counter the claims, challenging Trump on the validity and also on how he would execute the deportation of millions as he’s promised to do, Harris took the offensive. Highlighting her record as “the only person on the stage who has prosecuted transnational organizations”, she also accused her opponent of calling on the GOP to oppose legislation to bolster the border.“He preferred to run on a problem rather than fixing a problem,” she said.6. The candidates sparred over Ukraine and how they would handle the warHarris said that if Trump were currently in office, the Russian president, Vladimir Putin, would have taken Kyiv, saying Putin would “eat you for lunch”.“I believe the reason that Donald Trump says that this war would be over within 24 hours is because he would just give it up,” Harris also said.When Trump was asked by Muir how he would end the war – and specifically if he wanted Ukraine to win – the former president did not offer a clear answer.“I want the war to stop. I want to save lives that are being uselessly. People being killed by the millions,” he said. When pressed again on if it is in the US best interest for Ukraine to win he doubled down. “I think it’s the US best interest to get this war finished and just get it done, all right, negotiate a deal, because we have to stop all of these human lives from being destroyed.”7. Harris baited Trump by attacking him where it hurtsAs moderators pushed Harris to respond to criticisms she and Biden have faced over border policy, the vice-president expertly derailed her opponent’s rhetoric on what is perhaps his favorite issue to discuss by deriding his performances at rallies.She invited voters to view the speeches for themselves, saying that attenders can be seen leaving out of exhaustion and boredom, and characterized the events as a platform for Trump’s complaints and not plans that put the American people first.The jab landed well. An offended and flustered Trump jumped on the chance to defend attendance at his rallies, claiming Harris pays attendees at her own campaign events, and then pivoted to insults that failed to hit their mark. He accused Harris of planning to turn the country into “Venezuela on steroids”, and called the US a “failing nation”, before resurfacing false claims that immigrants were eating people’s pets.Read more about the 2024 US election:

    Fact checking the presidential debate

    Taylor Swift endorses Harris in post signed ‘childless cat lady’

    ‘Maga mad libs’: How the debate played out on social media

    Presidential poll tracker

    Rally sizes, abortion and eating cats: the Trump and Harris debate – podcast More

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    Harris targets Trump for falsehoods on abortion and immigration in fiery debate

    Kamala Harris and Donald Trump sparred on Tuesday in a contentious presidential debate that repeatedly went off the rails, as Trump pursued bizarre and often falsehood-ridden tangents about crowd sizes, immigration policy and abortion access.The Philadelphia debate marked arguably the most significant opportunity for both Harris and Trump since Joe Biden withdrew from the presidential race in July, and the event began cordially enough. Harris crossed over to Trump’s podium to shake his hand and introduce herself, an acknowledgement that the two presidential nominees had never met face to face before Tuesday night.But the cordiality did not last long. After delivering some boilerplate attack lines about the high inflation seen earlier in Biden’s presidency, Trump pivoted to mocking Harris as a “Marxist” and peddling baseless claims that Democrats want to “execute the baby” by allowing abortions in the ninth month of pregnancy.That false claim was corrected by both Harris and the ABC News anchor Linsey Davis, who joined her fellow moderator David Muir in fact-checking some of Trump’s statements throughout the evening. Harris then segued into a stinging rebuke of Trump’s record on abortion, criticizing him for nominating three of the supreme court justices who ruled to overturn Roe v Wade in 2022.“One does not have to abandon their faith or deeply held beliefs to agree the government and Donald Trump certainly should not be telling a woman what to do with her body,” Harris said. “And I pledge to you, when Congress passes a bill to put back in place the protections of Roe v Wade, as president of the United States, I will proudly sign it in to law.”Despite broad public support for Roe v Wade, Trump boasted about his role in reversing it and applauded the supreme court’s “great courage” in issuing its ruling, while he dodged repeated questions about whether he would veto a national abortion ban as president.Trump seemed to trip over himself even when moderators offered questions on his strongest issues, such as immigration. When asked about Biden’s handling of the US-Mexico border, Harris pivoted to discussing Trump’s campaign rallies.“I’m going to invite you to attend one of Donald Trump’s rallies because it’s a really interesting thing to watch,” Harris said. “You will see during the course of his rallies, he talks about fictional characters like Hannibal Lecter. He will talk about [how] windmills cause cancer. And what you will also notice is that people start leaving his rallies early out of exhaustion and boredom. And I will tell you, the one thing you will not hear him talk about is you.”The tangent appeared to be a blatant attempt by Harris to bait Trump into squabbling over attendance at his rallies instead of discussing immigration policy – and it worked. Trump began attacking Harris with baseless accusations that her campaign was paying people to attend her rallies while celebrating his own events as “the most incredible rallies in the history of politics”.Then, rather than highlighting his immigration proposals, Trump chose to spread debunked claims that Haitian migrants in an Ohio city have started capturing and eating their neighbors’ pets.“They’re eating the dogs. The people that came in, they’re eating the cats,” Trump said. “They’re eating the pets of the people that live there. And this is what’s happening in our country, and it’s a shame.”The outburst instantly became a source of mockery on social media, as Democrats celebrated Trump for “doubling down on the crazy uncle vibe”, in the words of the transportation secretary, Pete Buttigieg.Even as moments of the debate bordered on absurdity, other exchanges regarding foreign policy and the January 6 insurrection felt heavy with meaning. Pressed on his false claims regarding widespread fraud in the 2020 presidential election, Trump again refused to acknowledge his defeat, prompting a stark warning from Harris.“Donald Trump was fired by 81 million people, so, let’s be clear about that. And, clearly, he is having a very difficult time processing that,” Harris said. “But we cannot afford to have a president of the United States who attempts, as he did in the past, to upend the will of the voters in a free and fair election.”On foreign policy, Harris fielded difficult questions on the war in Gaza, as she expressed her support for Israel’s “right to defend itself” while calling for “security, self determination and the dignity they so rightly deserve” for Palestinians.Asked about his own stance on the war, Trump reiterated his bombastic claims that his presence in the White House would have prevented the wars in both Gaza and Ukraine.“If I were president, it would have never started,” Trump said. “If I were president, Russia would have never, ever. I know Putin very well. He would have never –and there was no threat of it either, by the way, for four years – have gone into Ukraine.”And yet, when asked directly whether he wanted Ukraine to win its war against Russia, Trump deflected.“I want the war to stop,” Trump said. “I think it’s the US’s best interest to get this war finished and just get it done, all right? Negotiate a deal because we have to stop all of these human lives from being destroyed.”The debate ended with Harris vowing to be “a president for all Americans” while Trump attacked her as “the worst vice-president in the history of our country”. It was a fitting end for two candidates who offered starkly different visions for the nation in what might be their only presidential debate.No other presidential debate has yet been officially scheduled, so the face-off on Tuesday may represent the last time that Harris and Trump meet before election day. The days ahead will determine whether the debate made a lasting impression on the undecided voters who will decide what appears to be a neck-and-neck race.Read more about the 2024 US election:

    Fact-checking the presidential debate

    Harris slams Trump for falsehoods in fiery debate

    Taylor Swift endorses Harris in post signed ‘childless cat lady’

    ‘Maga mad libs’: How the debate played out on social media

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    Rally sizes, abortion and eating cats: the Trump and Harris debate – podcast More

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    The bar was low for him, but Donald Trump still didn’t manage to clear it | Moira Donegan

    The bar was set low for him, but Donald Trump still didn’t manage to clear it. The former president has faced growing concerns from within his party that he no longer has the stamina, stylistic novelty or mental acuity to defeat Kamala Harris, even as polls narrow in the final weeks before November’s election. He did little to dissuade those fears on Tuesday, when he delivered a rambling, incoherent, lie-filled exposition of his own grievances in his first debate matchup against Kamala Harris – a crucial moment in the presidential contest that proved to be a disastrous humiliation for him.Harris, after a beat or two of appearing nervous as the debate began, set about a methodical attack on Trump that repeatedly named him selfish, dishonest and weak. She goaded him with attacks on his ego and his potency – including a transparent but wildly effective remark about people leaving his rallies early from exhaustion – that caused him to explode into paroxysms of nonsensical woundedness. Trump, who initially had tried to land attacks on inflation, was soon reduced to racist ramblings, tangential defenses of his past remarks and records, attacks on Joe Biden, who is not running against him, and old lies about infanticide, fantasies about “world war three”, weird comparisons of the United States to Venezuela, a morbidly racist fantasy about immigrants killing and eating white people’s household pets, “transgender operations on illegal aliens in prisons”, and his false claims to have won the 2020 election.Trump has had bad debate performances before – including against Hillary Clinton, whom he ultimately defeated in 2016. But there is reason to suspect that his performance on Tuesday may genuinely harm his re-election chances in ways that will be difficult to recover from in the dwindling number of days before voters cast their ballots. The debate, the first since Harris replaced Biden at the top of the ticket, was widely anticipated to be a contest over who could best define the Democratic nominee, a figure many mainstream voters say that they do not know much about.But Trump failed to convincingly land attacks on Harris, and instead he spent much of the night arguing on the turf that his opponent chose for him. There was no bait she offered him that he didn’t take. He kept re-litigating his past remarks, exploring grievances against former enemies living and dead, claiming to have been wronged by vast forces beyond public accounting, and indulging in references to elaborate conspiracy theories about his own righteousness and the nefariousness of his enemies.It is not a version of Trump that has appealed to voters in the past. In 2020, in his first debate against Joe Biden, Trump’s aggressive, frantic, shouting performance led the then candidate Biden to say with exasperation: “Will you shut up, man?” It was a moment of vicarious release for the American audience, who were able to see their own exhausted frustration with Trump channeled through an on-screen proxy. In a less spontaneous, more intentional performance on Tuesday, Harris repeatedly cast Trump as a tiresome relic of an unappealing past – and herself as a refreshing break that can carry the country into the future.Harris has been criticized by some in her own party for having an insufficiently clear policy agenda, but this is more the argument for her candidacy than any white paper her staff may issue: she wants to meaningfully break from the Trump era – not in a transitional period or interregnum, as Biden did, but by ushering in a new generation of political leadership that can leave Trump more decisively behind.Her debate performance was meant to convey the message that Trump’s imbecilic cruelty was not so formidable, not so scary, not so inevitable as Americans have resigned themselves to thinking it was – that it was laughable, small – and that it could be defeated.Harris’s attacks hit Trump where it hurt: in his manhood. She repeatedly referred to American military leaders who had worked with Trump, whom she said had described him to her as “a disgrace”. She recast his affinity for strongmen dictators around the world as less a fellowship than as a naïve, even childlike fandom, suggesting his respect for them is not reciprocated and that Vladimir Putin “would eat [him] for lunch”.A friend I watched the debate with, an expert in psychoanalysis, described Harris’s tactics as a “symbolic castration”. Trump reacted almost as if it were the real thing. He bellowed and ranted with offense, his anger giving credence to Harris’s depiction of him as thin-skinned and weak.Perhaps the highlight of the night came in Harris’s response to the debate’s second question, about abortion rights. Trump, whose position on abortion changes about as frequently as the tides, claimed his contribution to the end of Roe v Wade was only fulfilling “what the people wanted”. Harris responded with an eloquent, impassioned litany of the material deprivations and indignities forced upon those who seek abortions – from women who struggle to afford the children they already have to those who have been victims of rape.“They don’t want that,” Harris said of this state of affairs. “That is immoral,” she said of the laws she calls “Trump abortion bans”: a moving reversal of the anti-choice movement’s historical claim to the moral high ground. The moment was a potent reminder of her strengths as a candidate over Joe Biden, whose answer on abortion in the June debate was barely coherent but thoroughly degrading to American women. Finally, it seems, the Democrats are willing to embrace their strongest issue, and American women’s interests might be represented on the national stage with something like the gravity and respect that they deserve.Early in the night, in a rare moment of lucidity and honesty, Trump spoke of his own policy plans. “I’m an open book,” he said. “Everyone knows what I’m going to do.” And it was true, though perhaps not in the way he meant it. Trump is, by now, a thoroughly familiar and predictable character, one you can always rely on to pursue narcissistic gratification and vulgar self-interest. If he’s an open book, Americans already know the ending. The Harris campaign is betting that they want to hear a different story.

    Moira Donegan is a Guardian US columnist More