Nights of ‘cavorting’, cheap beer and Cornish pasties are the delights on offer at The Euro Bar.
However, despite appearances, the name of this pub in Benalmádena on Spain’s Costa del Sol, is not a homage to the spirit of the European Union.
Mark Sampson, the manager of the Euro Bar, chose the name because its boast is that no drink costs more than one euro.
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Nonetheless, he will be happy when Britain finally leaves the EU on 31 January.
“The EU sounds like a great dream, but I don’t think it has worked. It has become too bogged down in bureaucracy, which causes too many problems for business,” he says.
![Britain votes to leave the European Union - 23 June 2016](https://static.independent.co.uk/s3fs-public/thumbnails/image/2020/01/30/14/brexit-timeline-13.jpg?width=1000&height=614&fit=bounds&format=pjpg&auto=webp&quality=70&crop=16:9,offset-y0.5)
![Britain votes to leave the European Union - 23 June 2016](https://static.independent.co.uk/s3fs-public/thumbnails/image/2020/01/30/14/brexit-timeline-13.jpg)
1/20 Britain votes to leave the European Union – 23 June 2016
A referendum is held on Britain’s membership of the European Union. Fifty-two per cent of the country votes in favour of leaving
Getty
![David Cameron resigns - 24 June 2016](https://static.independent.co.uk/s3fs-public/thumbnails/image/2020/01/30/11/brexit-timeline-2.jpg)
2/20 David Cameron resigns – 24 June 2016
David Cameron resigns on the morning of the result after leading the campaign for Britain to remain in the EU
Getty
![Theresa May takes the reins - 13 July 2016](https://static.independent.co.uk/s3fs-public/thumbnails/image/2020/01/30/11/brexit-timeline-3.jpg)
3/20 Theresa May takes the reins – 13 July 2016
Theresa May becomes leader of the Conservative party and prime minister, winning the leadership contest unopposed after Andrea Leadsom drops out
Getty
![High Court rules parliament must vote on Brexit - November 2016 - 3 November 2016](https://static.independent.co.uk/s3fs-public/thumbnails/image/2018/06/12/10/brexit-front-page-4-0.jpg)
4/20 High Court rules parliament must vote on Brexit – November 2016 – 3 November 2016
The High Court rules that parliament must vote on triggering Article 50, which would begin the Brexit process
![Article 50 triggered - 28 March 2017](https://static.independent.co.uk/s3fs-public/thumbnails/image/2018/01/25/13/brexit-so-far-8.jpg)
5/20 Article 50 triggered – 28 March 2017
The prime minister triggers Article 50 after parliament endorses the result of the referendum
Getty
![May calls snap election - 18 April 2018](https://static.independent.co.uk/s3fs-public/thumbnails/image/2020/01/30/11/brexit-timeline-4.jpg)
6/20 May calls snap election – 18 April 2018
Seeking a mandate for her Brexit plan, May goes to the country
Getty
![May loses majority as Labour makes surprise gain - 8 June 2017](https://static.independent.co.uk/s3fs-public/thumbnails/image/2018/01/25/13/brexit-so-far-12.jpg)
7/20 May loses majority as Labour makes surprise gain – 8 June 2017
After a disastrous campaign, Theresa May loses her majority in the commons and turns to the DUP for support. Jeremy Corbyn’s Labour party makes gains after being predicted to lose heavily
AFP/Getty
![Negotiations begin - 19 June 2017](https://static.independent.co.uk/s3fs-public/thumbnails/image/2020/01/30/11/brexit-timeline-5.jpg)
8/20 Negotiations begin – 19 June 2017
David Davis and Michel Barnier, chief negotiators for the UK and EU respectively, hold a press conference on the first day of Brexit negotiations. Soon after the beginning of negotiations, it becomes clear that the issue of the border between Northern Ireland and the Republic will prove a major sticking point
AFP/Getty
![MPs vote that withdrawal deal must be ratified by parliament - 13 December 2017](https://static.independent.co.uk/s3fs-public/thumbnails/image/2018/01/25/13/brexit-so-far-17.jpg)
9/20 MPs vote that withdrawal deal must be ratified by parliament – 13 December 2017
The government suffers a defeat in parliament over the EU withdrawal agreement, guaranteeing that MPs are given a ‘meaningful vote’ on the deal
![Boris Johnson resigns as foreign secretary - 11 July 2018](https://static.independent.co.uk/s3fs-public/thumbnails/image/2018/07/16/13/Boris-Johnson-Quits.jpg)
10/20 Boris Johnson resigns as foreign secretary – 11 July 2018
Following a summit at Chequers where the prime minister claimed to have gained cabinet support for her deal, Boris Johnson resigns as foreign secretary along with David Davis, the Brexit secretary
Reuters
![Draft withdrawal agreement - 15 November 2018](https://static.independent.co.uk/s3fs-public/thumbnails/image/2020/01/30/11/brexit-timeline-6.jpg)
11/20 Draft withdrawal agreement – 15 November 2018
The draft withdrawal agreement settles Britain’s divorce bill, secures the rights of EU citizens living in the UK and vice versa and includes a political declaration commiting both parties to frictionless trade in goods and cooperation on security matters. The deal also includes the backstop, which is anathema to many brexiteers and Dominic Raab and Esther McVey resign from the cabinet in protest
Getty
![May resigns - 24 May 2019](https://static.independent.co.uk/s3fs-public/thumbnails/image/2019/05/24/12/theresa-may-resigns-downing-street.jpg)
12/20 May resigns – 24 May 2019
After several failed attempts to pass her withdrawal agreement through the commons, Theresa May resigns
Reuters
![Johnson takes over - 24 July 2019](https://static.independent.co.uk/s3fs-public/thumbnails/image/2020/01/30/12/brexit-timeline-7.jpg)
13/20 Johnson takes over – 24 July 2019
Boris Johnson is elected leader of the Conservative party in a landslide victory. He later heads to Buckingham Palace where the Queen invites him to form a government
Getty
![Parliament prorogued - 28 August 2019](https://static.independent.co.uk/s3fs-public/thumbnails/image/2019/09/10/09/bercow.jpg)
14/20 Parliament prorogued – 28 August 2019
Boris Johnson prorogues parliament for five weeks in the lead up to the UK’s agreed departure date of 31 October.
Stephen Morgan MP
![Prorogation ruled unlawful - 24 September 2019](https://static.independent.co.uk/s3fs-public/thumbnails/image/2020/01/30/12/brexit-timeline-10.jpg)
15/20 Prorogation ruled unlawful – 24 September 2019
The High Court rules that Johnson’s prorogation of parliament is ‘unlawful’ after a legal challenge brought by businesswoman Gina Miller
Getty
![Johnson agrees deal with Varadkar - October](https://static.independent.co.uk/s3fs-public/thumbnails/image/2020/01/30/12/brexit-timeline-9.jpg)
16/20 Johnson agrees deal with Varadkar – October
Following a summit in Merseyside, Johnson agrees a compromise to the backstop with Irish prime minister Leo Varadkar – making the withdrawal agreement more palatable to Brexiteers
Getty
![Final Say march demands second referendum - 19 October 2019](https://static.independent.co.uk/s3fs-public/thumbnails/image/2019/10/19/13/1176836446.jpg)
17/20 Final Say march demands second referendum – 19 October 2019
As parliament passes the Letwin amendment requiring the prime minister to request a further delay to Brexit, protesters take to the streets in the final show of force for a Final Say referendum
Getty
![Johnson wins 80 seat majority - 12 December 2019](https://static.independent.co.uk/s3fs-public/thumbnails/image/2020/01/30/12/brexit-timeline-8.jpg)
18/20 Johnson wins 80 seat majority – 12 December 2019
The Conservatives win the December election in a landslide, granting Boris Johnson a large majority to pass through his brexit deal and pursue his domestic agenda
Getty
![Withdrawal deal passes parliament - 20 December 2019](https://static.independent.co.uk/s3fs-public/thumbnails/image/2020/01/30/12/brexit-timeline-11.jpg)
19/20 Withdrawal deal passes parliament – 20 December 2019
The withdrawal agreement passes through the commons with a majority of 124
Getty
![EU parliament backs UK withdrawal deal - 29 January 2020](https://static.independent.co.uk/s3fs-public/thumbnails/image/2020/01/30/12/brexit-timeline-12.jpg)
20/20 EU parliament backs UK withdrawal deal – 29 January 2020
Members of the European parliament overwhelmingly back the ratification of Britain’s departure, clearing the way for Brexit two days later on 31 January. Following the vote, members join hands and sing Auld Lang Syne
AFP/Getty
![Britain votes to leave the European Union - 23 June 2016](https://static.independent.co.uk/s3fs-public/thumbnails/image/2020/01/30/14/brexit-timeline-13.jpg)
1/20 Britain votes to leave the European Union – 23 June 2016
A referendum is held on Britain’s membership of the European Union. Fifty-two per cent of the country votes in favour of leaving
Getty
![David Cameron resigns - 24 June 2016](https://static.independent.co.uk/s3fs-public/thumbnails/image/2020/01/30/11/brexit-timeline-2.jpg)
2/20 David Cameron resigns – 24 June 2016
David Cameron resigns on the morning of the result after leading the campaign for Britain to remain in the EU
Getty
![Theresa May takes the reins - 13 July 2016](https://static.independent.co.uk/s3fs-public/thumbnails/image/2020/01/30/11/brexit-timeline-3.jpg)
3/20 Theresa May takes the reins – 13 July 2016
Theresa May becomes leader of the Conservative party and prime minister, winning the leadership contest unopposed after Andrea Leadsom drops out
Getty
![High Court rules parliament must vote on Brexit - November 2016 - 3 November 2016](https://static.independent.co.uk/s3fs-public/thumbnails/image/2018/06/12/10/brexit-front-page-4-0.jpg)
4/20 High Court rules parliament must vote on Brexit – November 2016 – 3 November 2016
The High Court rules that parliament must vote on triggering Article 50, which would begin the Brexit process
![Article 50 triggered - 28 March 2017](https://static.independent.co.uk/s3fs-public/thumbnails/image/2018/01/25/13/brexit-so-far-8.jpg)
5/20 Article 50 triggered – 28 March 2017
The prime minister triggers Article 50 after parliament endorses the result of the referendum
Getty
![May calls snap election - 18 April 2018](https://static.independent.co.uk/s3fs-public/thumbnails/image/2020/01/30/11/brexit-timeline-4.jpg)
6/20 May calls snap election – 18 April 2018
Seeking a mandate for her Brexit plan, May goes to the country
Getty
![May loses majority as Labour makes surprise gain - 8 June 2017](https://static.independent.co.uk/s3fs-public/thumbnails/image/2018/01/25/13/brexit-so-far-12.jpg)
7/20 May loses majority as Labour makes surprise gain – 8 June 2017
After a disastrous campaign, Theresa May loses her majority in the commons and turns to the DUP for support. Jeremy Corbyn’s Labour party makes gains after being predicted to lose heavily
AFP/Getty
![Negotiations begin - 19 June 2017](https://static.independent.co.uk/s3fs-public/thumbnails/image/2020/01/30/11/brexit-timeline-5.jpg)
8/20 Negotiations begin – 19 June 2017
David Davis and Michel Barnier, chief negotiators for the UK and EU respectively, hold a press conference on the first day of Brexit negotiations. Soon after the beginning of negotiations, it becomes clear that the issue of the border between Northern Ireland and the Republic will prove a major sticking point
AFP/Getty
![MPs vote that withdrawal deal must be ratified by parliament - 13 December 2017](https://static.independent.co.uk/s3fs-public/thumbnails/image/2018/01/25/13/brexit-so-far-17.jpg)
9/20 MPs vote that withdrawal deal must be ratified by parliament – 13 December 2017
The government suffers a defeat in parliament over the EU withdrawal agreement, guaranteeing that MPs are given a ‘meaningful vote’ on the deal
![Boris Johnson resigns as foreign secretary - 11 July 2018](https://static.independent.co.uk/s3fs-public/thumbnails/image/2018/07/16/13/Boris-Johnson-Quits.jpg)
10/20 Boris Johnson resigns as foreign secretary – 11 July 2018
Following a summit at Chequers where the prime minister claimed to have gained cabinet support for her deal, Boris Johnson resigns as foreign secretary along with David Davis, the Brexit secretary
Reuters
![Draft withdrawal agreement - 15 November 2018](https://static.independent.co.uk/s3fs-public/thumbnails/image/2020/01/30/11/brexit-timeline-6.jpg)
11/20 Draft withdrawal agreement – 15 November 2018
The draft withdrawal agreement settles Britain’s divorce bill, secures the rights of EU citizens living in the UK and vice versa and includes a political declaration commiting both parties to frictionless trade in goods and cooperation on security matters. The deal also includes the backstop, which is anathema to many brexiteers and Dominic Raab and Esther McVey resign from the cabinet in protest
Getty
![May resigns - 24 May 2019](https://static.independent.co.uk/s3fs-public/thumbnails/image/2019/05/24/12/theresa-may-resigns-downing-street.jpg)
12/20 May resigns – 24 May 2019
After several failed attempts to pass her withdrawal agreement through the commons, Theresa May resigns
Reuters
![Johnson takes over - 24 July 2019](https://static.independent.co.uk/s3fs-public/thumbnails/image/2020/01/30/12/brexit-timeline-7.jpg)
13/20 Johnson takes over – 24 July 2019
Boris Johnson is elected leader of the Conservative party in a landslide victory. He later heads to Buckingham Palace where the Queen invites him to form a government
Getty
![Parliament prorogued - 28 August 2019](https://static.independent.co.uk/s3fs-public/thumbnails/image/2019/09/10/09/bercow.jpg)
14/20 Parliament prorogued – 28 August 2019
Boris Johnson prorogues parliament for five weeks in the lead up to the UK’s agreed departure date of 31 October.
Stephen Morgan MP
![Prorogation ruled unlawful - 24 September 2019](https://static.independent.co.uk/s3fs-public/thumbnails/image/2020/01/30/12/brexit-timeline-10.jpg)
15/20 Prorogation ruled unlawful – 24 September 2019
The High Court rules that Johnson’s prorogation of parliament is ‘unlawful’ after a legal challenge brought by businesswoman Gina Miller
Getty
![Johnson agrees deal with Varadkar - October](https://static.independent.co.uk/s3fs-public/thumbnails/image/2020/01/30/12/brexit-timeline-9.jpg)
16/20 Johnson agrees deal with Varadkar – October
Following a summit in Merseyside, Johnson agrees a compromise to the backstop with Irish prime minister Leo Varadkar – making the withdrawal agreement more palatable to Brexiteers
Getty
![Final Say march demands second referendum - 19 October 2019](https://static.independent.co.uk/s3fs-public/thumbnails/image/2019/10/19/13/1176836446.jpg)
17/20 Final Say march demands second referendum – 19 October 2019
As parliament passes the Letwin amendment requiring the prime minister to request a further delay to Brexit, protesters take to the streets in the final show of force for a Final Say referendum
Getty
![Johnson wins 80 seat majority - 12 December 2019](https://static.independent.co.uk/s3fs-public/thumbnails/image/2020/01/30/12/brexit-timeline-8.jpg)
18/20 Johnson wins 80 seat majority – 12 December 2019
The Conservatives win the December election in a landslide, granting Boris Johnson a large majority to pass through his brexit deal and pursue his domestic agenda
Getty
![Withdrawal deal passes parliament - 20 December 2019](https://static.independent.co.uk/s3fs-public/thumbnails/image/2020/01/30/12/brexit-timeline-11.jpg)
19/20 Withdrawal deal passes parliament – 20 December 2019
The withdrawal agreement passes through the commons with a majority of 124
Getty
![EU parliament backs UK withdrawal deal - 29 January 2020](https://static.independent.co.uk/s3fs-public/thumbnails/image/2020/01/30/12/brexit-timeline-12.jpg)
20/20 EU parliament backs UK withdrawal deal – 29 January 2020
Members of the European parliament overwhelmingly back the ratification of Britain’s departure, clearing the way for Brexit two days later on 31 January. Following the vote, members join hands and sing Auld Lang Syne
AFP/Getty
Up in the Andalusian mountains near Ronda, Paul Darwent will not be celebrating Brexit but he has decided to stage a tongue-in-cheek salute to Britain’s farewell to Europe.
At the Bar Allioli in Jimera de Libar, an exhibition of blue passports, a tombola to win a fake visa to Europe, a Brexit poetry competition and a sample of the best of British cuisine including beans on toast and curry will be on offer.
![brit-spain-brexit-2.jpg](https://static.independent.co.uk/s3fs-public/thumbnails/image/2020/01/30/12/brit-spain-brexit-2.jpg)
Vera Lynn’s “We’ll meet again” and The Communards’ “Don’t leave me this way” will provide the musical backdrop.
“I have a British passport but, ironically, I think Europe is better off without the Brits,” says Darwent, 64, who has lived in Spain for 22 years and voted Remain in 2016.
When Brexit finally becomes a reality, it will leave the more than 300,000 Britons who live in Spain wondering what the future holds for them.
These émigrés are the largest group of Britons in any European country and many insist they do not conform to the cliché of gin-swigging expats on the costas.
Most voted against leaving the EU, but others also chose to support the Leave campaign, despite the risk that their lives might never be quite the same again.
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In March last year, Spain issued a royal decree guaranteeing the rights of 365,967 Britons who are registered as residents. Effectively, this means they can still enjoy the same rights to healthcare, to work and freedom of movement as before Brexit.
Others who do not currently have residency permission have until the end of 2020 to apply.
However, the Spanish deal is dependent on Britain bringing in a reciprocal agreement for about 150,000 Spaniards living in the UK. So far, the UK has brought in its settled status scheme for current EU residents but no bilateral deal exists. A trade deal can only be settled between Brussels and London to settle.
![spain-british-bar.jpg](https://static.independent.co.uk/s3fs-public/thumbnails/image/2020/01/30/13/spain-british-bar.jpg)
After 31 January, a transition period begins when a deal must be thrashed out between London and Brussels.
This period ends on 1 January 2021, when Britons who live abroad may notice a real change but nothing is certain yet.
Analysts believe Spain will not seek to make life difficult for Britons or UK firms as Madrid has too much to lose.
![anti-brexit-march-madrid.jpg](https://static.independent.co.uk/s3fs-public/thumbnails/image/2020/01/30/13/anti-brexit-march-madrid.jpg)
British companies bring 200,000 jobs to Spain and €6 billion annual tax revenue, not counting tourism. Ever since the package holiday revolutionised tourism, Britons have been the largest group by nationality coming on holiday to the costas. In 2018, 18.5 million made the journey.
“Spain has no incentive to make life difficult for Britons. We would prefer them to take an active lead in ensuring this doesn’t happen,” says Chris Dottie, president of the British Chamber of Commerce in Spain.
Philip Smalley, 73, a retired retail manager who moved from Preston to La Viñuela, near Malaga, 14 years ago, is confident life will continue much the same.
“Where I live you can count the Brexiteers on two hands. My friends who are Brexit supporters love to tease the people who wanted to remain,” he says.
“But we keep the bars open here and provide work. They won’t do anything to upset that.”
After the 2016 referendum, others so were worried their future might be threatened they opted to apply for Spanish nationality.
The latest figures showed the number who attained citizenship rose from 63 in 2016 to 209 in 2018, but lawyers believe the real figure is much larger as the Spanish justice system is notoriously slow.
John Bentley, 50, an English teacher in Barcelona, spent two years battling his way through the red-tape and sitting two examinations before he swore allegiance to King Felipe VI.
To get Spanish citizenship, one must pass a language test and a ‘constitutional’ examination which includes questions about how government works and cultural questions about such things as the name of FC Barcelona’s ground. It also includes trick questions asking the name of the river between Madrid and Barcelona; answer: there is not one. Applicants must have lived in Spain for 10 years.
“When the referendum result came through, it was very unclear what would happen, so I thought I would apply to get Spanish nationality so I could carry on living here,” says Bentley, who moved from Halifax in Yorkshire to Spain 24 years ago.
However, Cheryl Carroll, 41, a company director who moved from Glasgow to Madrid 16 years ago, became disillusioned with the process when Spanish authorities insisted she must take her father and mother’s surnames rather than her married name, as is the custom in Spain.
“I didn’t see why I had to surrender my identity and it would have been a practical problem with regard to the company I work for,” she says.
Back at the Allioli Bar in Jimera, Darwent was putting the finishing touches to his Brexit Party.
“We will have to see what happens, won’t we. If all else fails, I will just become Spanish and forget Britain,” he says.