A former Tory minister has called for a “phased” approach to ending free movement after the Brexit transition period amid the economic turmoil created by the coronavirus pandemic.
As the long-delayed Immigration Bill passed its second reading, Caroline Nokes urged the Home Office to adopt a more cautious approach to the post-Brexit rules.
Under the Home Office plan, and without a Brexit negotiation extension, a new “Australian-style points-based” immigration system will come into force when the 11-month transition period comes to an end in December.
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Speaking during the second reading of the Bill, Ms Nokes, a former immigration minister, said: “We must turn off free movement, there is no doubt about that. We must uphold the outcome of the 2016 referendum as the home secretary so rightly pointed out.
“But I would argue we must do it with caution, and perhaps a phased approach might give us more flexibility.”
She continued: “This time last year, matters were very different to today. I was an immigration minister seeking to find a route through a minefield in a time of record employment. I have grave fear that [Priti Patel] might find herself doing it in a time of record unemployment.


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Pro-Brexit demonstrators celebrate on Parliament Square
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The Union flag is taken down outside the European Parliament in Brussels
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Pro-EU campaigners outside the Scottish Parliament, Edinburgh
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A pro-Brexit supporter jumps on an EU flag in Parliament Square
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EU Council staff removed the Union Jack-British flag from the European Council in Brussels, Belgium
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A pro-Brexit supporter pours beer onto an EU flag
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Pedestrians pass in front of the Ministry of Defence Building on Whitehall, illuminated by red, white and blue lights in central London
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A Brexit supporter shouts during a rally in London
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Pro-EU campaigners outside the Scottish Parliament, Edinburgh
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Pro-EU campaigners take part in a ‘Missing EU Already’ rally outside the Scottish Parliament, Edinburgh
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A large pro-EU banner is projected onto Ramsgate cliff in Kent
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Pro-EU supporters light candles in Smith Square in Westminster
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A man waves Union flags from a small car as he drives past Brexit supporters gathering in Parliament Square
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The five-year old Elisa Saemann, left, and her seven-year old sister Katie hold a placard during a rally by anti-Brexit protesters outside the Scottish parliament in Edinburgh
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Pro Europe supporters gather on Brexit day near the British embassy in Berlin, Germany
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Anti-Brexit protester hugs a man while holding a placard
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A decorated, old fashioned fire pump in Parliament Square
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Pro Brexit Elvis impersonator performs at Parliament Square
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An anti-Brexiteers stands with his dog in Parliament Square
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Paddy from Bournemouth wears Union colours as he sits next to an EU flag decorated bag in Parliament Square
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A pro-EU activist plays a guitar decorated with the EU flag during a protest organised by civil rights group New Europeans outside Europe House, central London
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People celebrate Britain leaving the EU
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A Pro Brexit supporter has a Union Jack painted onto his face at Parliament Square
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Men hold placards celebrating Britain leaving the EU
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Pro Brexit supporters dance in the street draped with Union Jack flags at Parliament Square
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An anti-Brexit demonstrator spreads his wings during a gathering near Downing Street
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Pro EU supporters display a banner ‘ Here to Stay, Here to Fight, Migrants In, Tories Out’ from Westminster bridge
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Pro-Brexit supporters burn European Union flags at Parliament Square
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A man poses for a picture on Parliament Square in a ‘Brexit Day’ t-shirt
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People celebrate Britain leaving the EU
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A man wears a pro-Brexit t-shirt
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Anti-Brexit demonstrators visit Europe House to give flowers to the staff on Brexit day
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Pro Brexit supporter wears a novelty Union Jack top hat outside the Houses of Parliament
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Customers Scott Jones and Laura Jones at the Sawmill Bar in South Elmsall, Yorkshire, where a Brexit party is being held throughout the day
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Pro-EU activists protest
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A pro-Brexit demonstrator burns a European Union flag
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Pro Brexit supporters
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Pro Brexit supporters
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A Brexit supports holds a sign in Parliament Square
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A man carries an EU themed wreath
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Ann Widdecombe reacts with other members of the Brexit party as they leave en masse from the European Parliament
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Anti-Brexit demonstrators in Parliament Square
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Pro EU supporters let off flares from Westminster Bridge
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British MEPs Jonathan Bullock, holding the Union Jack flag and Jake Pugh leave the European Parliament, in Brussels on the Brexit day
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Newspapers and other souvenirs at a store, near Parliament Square
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Brexit supporters hold signs in Parliament Square
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Pro-EU protesters hold placards in Parliament Square
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French newspapers
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Sinn Fein leader Mary Lou McDonald with a Border Communities Against Brexit poster before its unveiling in Carrickcarnon on the Irish border
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National growers organisation British Apples & Pears has renamed a British apple to EOS, the Greek goddess of dawn, to commemorate Brexit day
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Pro-EU protesters hold placards in Parliament Square
AFP via Getty

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Britain’s departure from the European Union was set in law on January 29, amid emotional scenes, as the bloc’s parliament voted to ratify the divorce papers. After half a century of membership and three years of tense withdrawal talks, the UK will leave the EU at midnight Brussels time (23.00 GMT) on January 31
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A man poses with paintings on Parliament Square
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People sporting Union Flags gather in Parliament Square
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A man walks with a St. George’s flag at Westminster bridge on Brexit day
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A British bulldog toy and other souvenirs at a souvenir store
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British pro-brexit Members of the European Parliament leave the EU Parliament for the last time
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Jonathan Bullock waves the Union Jack as he leaves the European Parliament
EPA

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A message projected onto the White Cliffs of Dover
Sky News/AFP via Getty

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Getty

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Big Ben, shows the hands at eleven o’clock at night
AFP via Getty Images

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Nigel Farage speaks to pro-Brexit supporters
PA
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Pro-Brexit demonstrators celebrate on Parliament Square
REUTERS

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The Union flag is taken down outside the European Parliament in Brussels
PA

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Pro-EU campaigners outside the Scottish Parliament, Edinburgh
PA

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A pro-Brexit supporter jumps on an EU flag in Parliament Square
PA

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EU Council staff removed the Union Jack-British flag from the European Council in Brussels, Belgium
EPA

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A pro-Brexit supporter pours beer onto an EU flag
PA

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Pedestrians pass in front of the Ministry of Defence Building on Whitehall, illuminated by red, white and blue lights in central London
AFP via Getty Images

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A Brexit supporter shouts during a rally in London
AP

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Pro-EU campaigners outside the Scottish Parliament, Edinburgh
PA

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Pro-EU campaigners take part in a ‘Missing EU Already’ rally outside the Scottish Parliament, Edinburgh
PA

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A large pro-EU banner is projected onto Ramsgate cliff in Kent
PA

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Pro-EU supporters light candles in Smith Square in Westminster
PA

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A man waves Union flags from a small car as he drives past Brexit supporters gathering in Parliament Square
AFP via Getty Images

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The five-year old Elisa Saemann, left, and her seven-year old sister Katie hold a placard during a rally by anti-Brexit protesters outside the Scottish parliament in Edinburgh
AP

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Pro Europe supporters gather on Brexit day near the British embassy in Berlin, Germany
EPA
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Anti-Brexit protester hugs a man while holding a placard
REUTERS

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A decorated, old fashioned fire pump in Parliament Square
PA

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Pro Brexit Elvis impersonator performs at Parliament Square
Getty Images

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An anti-Brexiteers stands with his dog in Parliament Square
AFP via Getty Images

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Paddy from Bournemouth wears Union colours as he sits next to an EU flag decorated bag in Parliament Square
AFP via Getty Images

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A pro-EU activist plays a guitar decorated with the EU flag during a protest organised by civil rights group New Europeans outside Europe House, central London
AFP via Getty Images
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People celebrate Britain leaving the EU
REUTERS

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A Pro Brexit supporter has a Union Jack painted onto his face at Parliament Square
Getty Images
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Men hold placards celebrating Britain leaving the EU
REUTERS

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Pro Brexit supporters dance in the street draped with Union Jack flags at Parliament Square
Getty Images

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An anti-Brexit demonstrator spreads his wings during a gathering near Downing Street
AP

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Pro EU supporters display a banner ‘ Here to Stay, Here to Fight, Migrants In, Tories Out’ from Westminster bridge
EPA

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Pro-Brexit supporters burn European Union flags at Parliament Square
Getty

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A man poses for a picture on Parliament Square in a ‘Brexit Day’ t-shirt
Reuters

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People celebrate Britain leaving the EU
Reuters

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AFP via Getty

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A man wears a pro-Brexit t-shirt
Reuters

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Anti-Brexit demonstrators visit Europe House to give flowers to the staff on Brexit day
Reuters

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Pro Brexit supporter wears a novelty Union Jack top hat outside the Houses of Parliament
Getty Images

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Customers Scott Jones and Laura Jones at the Sawmill Bar in South Elmsall, Yorkshire, where a Brexit party is being held throughout the day
PA

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AP

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Getty

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Getty Images

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Pro-EU activists protest
Getty Images

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A pro-Brexit demonstrator burns a European Union flag
AP

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Pro Brexit supporters
Getty Images

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Pro Brexit supporters
Getty Images

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A Brexit supports holds a sign in Parliament Square
AP

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A man carries an EU themed wreath
Reuters

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Ann Widdecombe reacts with other members of the Brexit party as they leave en masse from the European Parliament
PA

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Anti-Brexit demonstrators in Parliament Square
PA

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Pro EU supporters let off flares from Westminster Bridge
Getty

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British MEPs Jonathan Bullock, holding the Union Jack flag and Jake Pugh leave the European Parliament, in Brussels on the Brexit day
AFP via Getty

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Newspapers and other souvenirs at a store, near Parliament Square
Reuters

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Brexit supporters hold signs in Parliament Square
AP

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Pro-EU protesters hold placards in Parliament Square
AFP via Getty

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French newspapers
PA

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Sinn Fein leader Mary Lou McDonald with a Border Communities Against Brexit poster before its unveiling in Carrickcarnon on the Irish border
PA

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National growers organisation British Apples & Pears has renamed a British apple to EOS, the Greek goddess of dawn, to commemorate Brexit day
AP

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Pro-EU protesters hold placards in Parliament Square
AFP via Getty

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Britain’s departure from the European Union was set in law on January 29, amid emotional scenes, as the bloc’s parliament voted to ratify the divorce papers. After half a century of membership and three years of tense withdrawal talks, the UK will leave the EU at midnight Brussels time (23.00 GMT) on January 31
Reuters

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A man poses with paintings on Parliament Square
Reuters

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People sporting Union Flags gather in Parliament Square
Getty

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A man walks with a St. George’s flag at Westminster bridge on Brexit day
Reuters

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A British bulldog toy and other souvenirs at a souvenir store
Reuters

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British pro-brexit Members of the European Parliament leave the EU Parliament for the last time
Reuters

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Jonathan Bullock waves the Union Jack as he leaves the European Parliament
EPA
“And perhaps those roles which British workers have been able to choose not to do over the last 10 years might be more attractive than they previously were.”
On care workers, Ms Nokes added: “We know that one in six of those brave care workers on the front line of the battle against coronavirus are non-UK nationals. I commend the home secretary for her commitment to extend visas for doctors and nurses, but what of care workers – are they to be the Cinderella service, forgotten once again?
“And what of ancillary staff in our hospitals, so crucial in a war against a virus when repeated deep cleaning is an absolute imperative? We cannot open hospitals if we cannot clean the loos.”
Diane Abbott, the former shadow home secretary, also said the Bill is “bad in principle, bad in practice” and described it as a “slap in the face for the thousands of migrants, including EU migrants, working so hard for the NHS and care sector in this time of Covid crisis”.
Earlier, Priti Patel said ending free movement will create a “firmer, fairer and simpler system” that will play a “vital role” in the country’s recovery from coronavirus.
“The Bill before us today will play a vital role in our recovery plans for the future,” she said. “It will end free movement and pave the way for our new points-based immigration system.
“A firmer, fairer and simpler system that will attract the people we need to drive our country forward through the recovery stage of coronavirus laying the foundation for a high wage, high skill, productive economy.”