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    COP29 Climate Talks in Baku, Azerbaijan, Head Into Final Stretch

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    Senior ministers are arriving in an effort to break a deadlock over the summit’s main goal: funding to help lower-income countries hit hard by global warming.More than halfway through the United Nations climate talks in Baku, Azerbaijan, negotiators from nearly 200 countries remain far apart on a number of the key issues up for debate.As nations try to agree on a plan to provide potentially trillions of dollars to developing countries suffering from the effects of climate change, divisions remain over how much money should be made available, what kind of financing efforts should count toward the overall goal and how recipient countries should gain access to the funds.Negotiations often go into overtime. But with just four days to go, many attendees fear that this could be the first summit since the Copenhagen talks in 2009 to conclude without a deal.“There is a high risk this could collapse,” said a senior negotiator for a major European country, who requested anonymity because they were not authorized to speak publicly.Simon Stiell, the United Nations climate chief, pleaded on Monday with countries to stop fighting and to reach a deal.He warned against a dynamic “where groups of parties dig in and refuse to move on one issue, until others move elsewhere.” He added, “This is a recipe for going literally nowhere.”We are having trouble retrieving the article content.Please enable JavaScript in your browser settings.Thank you for your patience while we verify access. If you are in Reader mode please exit and log into your Times account, or subscribe for all of The Times.Thank you for your patience while we verify access.Already a subscriber? Log in.Want all of The Times? Subscribe. More

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      COP16 Talks in Colombia Adopt a Novel Way to Pay for Conservation

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      The meeting created a fund that would compensate countries for the use of genetic information.Diplomats from roughly 180 countries ended two weeks of environmental talks on Saturday after agreeing on a new fund that would shift some of the profits from nature’s DNA to global conservation efforts.The agreement calls for companies that make money from genetic information stored in databases, known as digital sequence information, to pay into a fund as a sort of fee for the use of biodiversity.Scientific advances have made it easier and cheaper for researchers to sequence genetic material. That means there are now vast amounts available in databases for pharmaceutical, cosmetic, biotechnology and other companies to analyze as they seek to develop new products.Delegates at the talks, known as COP16, shorthand for the 16th Conference of the Parties to the Convention on Biological Diversity, called the agreement an important breakthrough.“Conservation is mostly funded by governments and philanthropy,” said Amber Scholz, who leads the science policy department at Leibniz Institute DSMZ, a German research institute that focuses on microbial and cellular biodiversity. “Now, businesses that profit from biodiversity will pay into a new fund.”The final declaration made the fund voluntary, saying that companies “should” contribute.The agreement lays out specifics on how much they should pay: 1 percent of their profits or 0.1 percent of their revenue, as a guideline. Governments are “invited” to take legislative or other measures to require companies to contribute.We are having trouble retrieving the article content.Please enable JavaScript in your browser settings.Thank you for your patience while we verify access. If you are in Reader mode please exit and log into your Times account, or subscribe for all of The Times.Thank you for your patience while we verify access.Already a subscriber? Log in.Want all of The Times? Subscribe. More

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      One-Third of World’s Trees Face Extinction Risk, Report at COP16 Says

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      They play an essential role in supporting life on Earth, but many species are in decline, researchers found.More than a third of the world’s tree species are threatened with extinction, according to the first comprehensive assessment of trees by the world’s leading scientific authority on the status of species.The findings, announced on Monday by the International Union for Conservation of Nature Red List, are especially sobering given the amount of life that trees sustain. Countless species of other plants, animals and fungi rely on forest ecosystems. Trees are also fundamental to regulating water, nutrients and planet-warming carbon.“Trees are essential to support life on Earth through their vital role in ecosystems, and millions of people depend on them for their lives and livelihoods,” Grethel Aguilar, director general of the International Union for Conservation of Nature, said in a statement.The tree assessment is considered comprehensive because it includes more than 80 percent of known tree species. In all, 38 percent were found to be at risk of extinction. More than a thousand experts from around the world contributed.Island biodiversity is particularly vulnerable, in part because those species often have small populations that exist nowhere else, and island trees accounted for the highest proportion of trees threatened with extinction. In Madagascar, for example, numerous species of rosewoods and ebonies are threatened. In Borneo, 99 species in the family of trees called Dipterocarpaceae are imperiled. In Cuba, fewer than 75 mature individuals of the red-flowered Harpalyce macrocarpa, known in Spanish as maiden’s blood, remain.Around the world, the biggest threats to trees are agriculture and logging, followed by urbanization, said Emily Beech, head of conservation prioritization at Botanic Gardens Conservation International, a nonprofit group that led the research now included in the Red List.We are having trouble retrieving the article content.Please enable JavaScript in your browser settings.Thank you for your patience while we verify access. If you are in Reader mode please exit and log into your Times account, or subscribe for all of The Times.Thank you for your patience while we verify access.Already a subscriber? Log in.Want all of The Times? Subscribe. More

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      Kelly’s Comments About Trump, Fascism and Hitler

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      More from our inbox:Election DisinformationA Trump Voter ParadoxHarris Donation RequestsLagging on BiodiversityBreeding PandasJohn Kelly, a former White House chief of staff, in 2018.Doug Mills/The New York TimesTo the Editor:Re “Ex-Chief of Staff Says Trump Would Rule Like Dictator” (news article, Oct. 24):America, please listen to and heed the warnings of John Kelly. This is real, Donald Trump is not bluffing — he will rule like a dictator.Some of the many examples that back this up: Look at how Mr. Trump so viciously treated John McCain and Mark Milley, showing how he has no respect for our military. Look at how Mr. Trump demands absolute loyalty to him.Remember when he stood with Vladimir Putin in Helsinki and believed Mr. Putin over our own intelligence and security services. Recall the articles we have read about Mr. Trump’s advisers continuing to look for ways to expand presidential powers.And perhaps most dangerous of all, look at all the Republicans in Congress who continue to remain silent as Mr. Trump takes even more actions and makes statements that indicate his favoring an authoritarian regime. These Republicans will play a giant role in ushering in such a regime.The writing is on the wall; John Kelly has put it there. Believe him.Howard HermanSkokie, Ill.To the Editor:As a little girl I lived in World War II Nazi-occupied Amsterdam, where I personally witnessed Hitler’s fascist thugs break into people’s homes with the goal of exterminating those whom they deemed inferior: Jews, the disabled, the very old or those with special needs, and those who did not obey the dictator and were killed for daring to listen to a foreign radio broadcast or hiding a Jewish child.I survived and lived a long life because brave young Americans at the end of the war risked their lives to free us from that horrific brutality. I cannot believe that now 80 years later, some of the descendants of those brave young men are willing to elect a man to the presidency who we have been warned by his own generals is a “fascist” who admires Hitler.

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4));–ink-color-critical-subdued-h:0;–ink-color-critical-subdued-s:75.9%;–ink-color-critical-subdued-l:37.5%;–ink-color-critical-subdued-a:1;–ink-color-critical-subdued:hsla(var(–ink-color-critical-h,0),calc(var(–ink-color-critical-s,75.9%) + 0%),calc(var(–ink-color-critical-l,37.5%) + calc(0% * var(–ink-theme-lightness,1))),calc(var(–ink-color-critical-a,1) * 0.6));–ink-color-critical-disabled-h:0;–ink-color-critical-disabled-s:75.9%;–ink-color-critical-disabled-l:37.5%;–ink-color-critical-disabled-a:1;–ink-color-critical-disabled:hsla(var(–ink-color-critical-h,0),calc(var(–ink-color-critical-s,75.9%) + 0%),calc(var(–ink-color-critical-l,37.5%) + calc(0% * var(–ink-theme-lightness,1))),calc(var(–ink-color-critical-a,1) * 0.38));–ink-color-warning-h:40;–ink-color-warning-s:100%;–ink-color-warning-l:50%;–ink-color-warning-a:1;–ink-color-warning:hsla(var(–ink-color-warning-h,40),calc(var(–ink-color-warning-s,100%) + 0%),calc(var(–ink-color-warning-l,50%) + calc(0% * var(–ink-theme-lightness,1))),calc(var(–ink-color-warning-a,1) * 1));–ink-color-warning-hover-h:40;–ink-color-warning-hover-s:100%;–ink-color-warning-hover-l:50%;–ink-color-warning-hover-a:1;–ink-color-warning-hover:hsla(var(–ink-color-warning-h,40),calc(var(–ink-color-warning-s,100%) + 0%),calc(var(–ink-color-warning-l,50%) + calc(-5% * var(–ink-theme-lightness,1))),calc(var(–ink-color-warning-a,1) * 2));–ink-color-warning-active-h:40;–ink-color-warning-active-s:100%;–ink-color-warning-active-l:50%;–ink-color-warning-active-a:1;–ink-color-warning-active:hsla(var(–ink-color-warning-h,40),calc(var(–ink-color-warning-s,100%) + 0%),calc(var(–ink-color-warning-l,50%) + calc(-10% * var(–ink-theme-lightness,1))),calc(var(–ink-color-warning-a,1) * 4));–ink-color-warning-subdued-h:40;–ink-color-warning-subdued-s:100%;–ink-color-warning-subdued-l:50%;–ink-color-warning-subdued-a:1;–ink-color-warning-subdued:hsla(var(–ink-color-warning-h,40),calc(var(–ink-color-warning-s,100%) + 0%),calc(var(–ink-color-warning-l,50%) + calc(0% * var(–ink-theme-lightness,1))),calc(var(–ink-color-warning-a,1) * 0.6));–ink-color-warning-disabled-h:40;–ink-color-warning-disabled-s:100%;–ink-color-warning-disabled-l:50%;–ink-color-warning-disabled-a:1;–ink-color-warning-disabled:hsla(var(–ink-color-warning-h,40),calc(var(–ink-color-warning-s,100%) + 0%),calc(var(–ink-color-warning-l,50%) + calc(0% * var(–ink-theme-lightness,1))),calc(var(–ink-color-warning-a,1) * 0.38));–ink-color-border-h:0;–ink-color-border-s:0%;–ink-color-border-l:0%;–ink-color-border-a:0.176;–ink-color-border:hsla(var(–ink-color-border-h,0),calc(var(–ink-color-border-s,0%) + 0%),calc(var(–ink-color-border-l,0%) + calc(0% * var(–ink-theme-lightness,1))),calc(var(–ink-color-border-a,0.176) * 1));–ink-color-border-hover-h:0;–ink-color-border-hover-s:0%;–ink-color-border-hover-l:0%;–ink-color-border-hover-a:0.176;–ink-color-border-hover:hsla(var(–ink-color-border-h,0),calc(var(–ink-color-border-s,0%) + 0%),calc(var(–ink-color-border-l,0%) + calc(-5% * var(–ink-theme-lightness,1))),calc(var(–ink-color-border-a,0.176) * 2));–ink-color-border-active-h:0;–ink-color-border-active-s:0%;–ink-color-border-active-l:0%;–ink-color-border-active-a:0.176;–ink-color-border-active:hsla(var(–ink-color-border-h,0),calc(var(–ink-color-border-s,0%) + 0%),calc(var(–ink-color-border-l,0%) + calc(-10% * var(–ink-theme-lightness,1))),calc(var(–ink-color-border-a,0.176) * 4));–ink-color-border-subdued-h:0;–ink-color-border-subdued-s:0%;–ink-color-border-subdued-l:0%;–ink-color-border-subdued-a:0.176;–ink-color-border-subdued:hsla(var(–ink-color-border-h,0),calc(var(–ink-color-border-s,0%) + 0%),calc(var(–ink-color-border-l,0%) + calc(0% * var(–ink-theme-lightness,1))),calc(var(–ink-color-border-a,0.176) * 0.6));–ink-color-border-disabled-h:0;–ink-color-border-disabled-s:0%;–ink-color-border-disabled-l:0%;–ink-color-border-disabled-a:0.176;–ink-color-border-disabled:hsla(var(–ink-color-border-h,0),calc(var(–ink-color-border-s,0%) + 0%),calc(var(–ink-color-border-l,0%) + calc(0% * var(–ink-theme-lightness,1))),calc(var(–ink-color-border-a,0.176) * 0.38));–ink-color-rule-h:0;–ink-color-rule-s:0%;–ink-color-rule-l:0%;–ink-color-rule-a:0.118;–ink-color-rule:hsla(var(–ink-color-rule-h,0),calc(var(–ink-color-rule-s,0%) + 0%),calc(var(–ink-color-rule-l,0%) + calc(0% * var(–ink-theme-lightness,1))),calc(var(–ink-color-rule-a,0.118) * 1));–ink-color-rule-hover-h:0;–ink-color-rule-hover-s:0%;–ink-color-rule-hover-l:0%;–ink-color-rule-hover-a:0.118;–ink-color-rule-hover:hsla(var(–ink-color-rule-h,0),calc(var(–ink-color-rule-s,0%) + 0%),calc(var(–ink-color-rule-l,0%) + calc(-5% * var(–ink-theme-lightness,1))),calc(var(–ink-color-rule-a,0.118) * 2));–ink-color-rule-active-h:0;–ink-color-rule-active-s:0%;–ink-color-rule-active-l:0%;–ink-color-rule-active-a:0.118;–ink-color-rule-active:hsla(var(–ink-color-rule-h,0),calc(var(–ink-color-rule-s,0%) + 0%),calc(var(–ink-color-rule-l,0%) + calc(-10% * var(–ink-theme-lightness,1))),calc(var(–ink-color-rule-a,0.118) * 4));–ink-color-rule-subdued-h:0;–ink-color-rule-subdued-s:0%;–ink-color-rule-subdued-l:0%;–ink-color-rule-subdued-a:0.118;–ink-color-rule-subdued:hsla(var(–ink-color-rule-h,0),calc(var(–ink-color-rule-s,0%) + 0%),calc(var(–ink-color-rule-l,0%) + calc(0% * var(–ink-theme-lightness,1))),calc(var(–ink-color-rule-a,0.118) * 0.6));–ink-color-rule-disabled-h:0;–ink-color-rule-disabled-s:0%;–ink-color-rule-disabled-l:0%;–ink-color-rule-disabled-a:0.118;–ink-color-rule-disabled:hsla(var(–ink-color-rule-h,0),calc(var(–ink-color-rule-s,0%) + 0%),calc(var(–ink-color-rule-l,0%) + calc(0% * var(–ink-theme-lightness,1))),calc(var(–ink-color-rule-a,0.118) * 0.38));–ink-color-onPrimary-h:0;–ink-color-onPrimary-s:0%;–ink-color-onPrimary-l:100%;–ink-color-onPrimary-a:1;–ink-color-onPrimary:hsla(var(–ink-color-onPrimary-h,0),calc(var(–ink-color-onPrimary-s,0%) + 0%),calc(var(–ink-color-onPrimary-l,100%) + calc(0% * var(–ink-theme-lightness,1))),calc(var(–ink-color-onPrimary-a,1) * 1));–ink-color-onPrimary-hover-h:0;–ink-color-onPrimary-hover-s:0%;–ink-color-onPrimary-hover-l:100%;–ink-color-onPrimary-hover-a:1;–ink-color-onPrimary-hover:hsla(var(–ink-color-onPrimary-h,0),calc(var(–ink-color-onPrimary-s,0%) + 0%),calc(var(–ink-color-onPrimary-l,100%) + calc(-5% * var(–ink-theme-lightness,1))),calc(var(–ink-color-onPrimary-a,1) * 2));–ink-color-onPrimary-active-h:0;–ink-color-onPrimary-active-s:0%;–ink-color-onPrimary-active-l:100%;–ink-color-onPrimary-active-a:1;–ink-color-onPrimary-active:hsla(var(–ink-color-onPrimary-h,0),calc(var(–ink-color-onPrimary-s,0%) + 0%),calc(var(–ink-color-onPrimary-l,100%) + calc(-10% * var(–ink-theme-lightness,1))),calc(var(–ink-color-onPrimary-a,1) * 4));–ink-color-onPrimary-subdued-h:0;–ink-color-onPrimary-subdued-s:0%;–ink-color-onPrimary-subdued-l:100%;–ink-color-onPrimary-subdued-a:1;–ink-color-onPrimary-subdued:hsla(var(–ink-color-onPrimary-h,0),calc(var(–ink-color-onPrimary-s,0%) + 0%),calc(var(–ink-color-onPrimary-l,100%) + calc(0% * var(–ink-theme-lightness,1))),calc(var(–ink-color-onPrimary-a,1) * 0.6));–ink-color-onPrimary-disabled-h:0;–ink-color-onPrimary-disabled-s:0%;–ink-color-onPrimary-disabled-l:100%;–ink-color-onPrimary-disabled-a:1;–ink-color-onPrimary-disabled:hsla(var(–ink-color-onPrimary-h,0),calc(var(–ink-color-onPrimary-s,0%) + 0%),calc(var(–ink-color-onPrimary-l,100%) + calc(0% * var(–ink-theme-lightness,1))),calc(var(–ink-color-onPrimary-a,1) * 0.38));–ink-color-onSecondary-h:0;–ink-color-onSecondary-s:0%;–ink-color-onSecondary-l:0%;–ink-color-onSecondary-a:1;–ink-color-onSecondary:hsla(var(–ink-color-onSecondary-h,0),calc(var(–ink-color-onSecondary-s,0%) + 0%),calc(var(–ink-color-onSecondary-l,0%) + calc(0% * var(–ink-theme-lightness,1))),calc(var(–ink-color-onSecondary-a,1) * 1));–ink-color-onSecondary-hover-h:0;–ink-color-onSecondary-hover-s:0%;–ink-color-onSecondary-hover-l:0%;–ink-color-onSecondary-hover-a:1;–ink-color-onSecondary-hover:hsla(var(–ink-color-onSecondary-h,0),calc(var(–ink-color-onSecondary-s,0%) + 0%),calc(var(–ink-color-onSecondary-l,0%) + calc(-5% * var(–ink-theme-lightness,1))),calc(var(–ink-color-onSecondary-a,1) * 2));–ink-color-onSecondary-active-h:0;–ink-color-onSecondary-active-s:0%;–ink-color-onSecondary-active-l:0%;–ink-color-onSecondary-active-a:1;–ink-color-onSecondary-active:hsla(var(–ink-color-onSecondary-h,0),calc(var(–ink-color-onSecondary-s,0%) + 0%),calc(var(–ink-color-onSecondary-l,0%) + calc(-10% * var(–ink-theme-lightness,1))),calc(var(–ink-color-onSecondary-a,1) * 4));–ink-color-onSecondary-subdued-h:0;–ink-color-onSecondary-subdued-s:0%;–ink-color-onSecondary-subdued-l:0%;–ink-color-onSecondary-subdued-a:1;–ink-color-onSecondary-subdued:hsla(var(–ink-color-onSecondary-h,0),calc(var(–ink-color-onSecondary-s,0%) + 0%),calc(var(–ink-color-onSecondary-l,0%) + calc(0% * var(–ink-theme-lightness,1))),calc(var(–ink-color-onSecondary-a,1) * 0.6));–ink-color-onSecondary-disabled-h:0;–ink-color-onSecondary-disabled-s:0%;–ink-color-onSecondary-disabled-l:0%;–ink-color-onSecondary-disabled-a:1;–ink-color-onSecondary-disabled:hsla(var(–ink-color-onSecondary-h,0),calc(var(–ink-color-onSecondary-s,0%) + 0%),calc(var(–ink-color-onSecondary-l,0%) + calc(0% * var(–ink-theme-lightness,1))),calc(var(–ink-color-onSecondary-a,1) * 0.38));–ink-color-onSuccess-h:0;–ink-color-onSuccess-s:0%;–ink-color-onSuccess-l:100%;–ink-color-onSuccess-a:1;–ink-color-onSuccess:hsla(var(–ink-color-onSuccess-h,0),calc(var(–ink-color-onSuccess-s,0%) + 0%),calc(var(–ink-color-onSuccess-l,100%) + calc(0% * var(–ink-theme-lightness,1))),calc(var(–ink-color-onSuccess-a,1) * 1));–ink-color-onSuccess-hover-h:0;–ink-color-onSuccess-hover-s:0%;–ink-color-onSuccess-hover-l:100%;–ink-color-onSuccess-hover-a:1;–ink-color-onSuccess-hover:hsla(var(–ink-color-onSuccess-h,0),calc(var(–ink-color-onSuccess-s,0%) + 0%),calc(var(–ink-color-onSuccess-l,100%) + calc(-5% * var(–ink-theme-lightness,1))),calc(var(–ink-color-onSuccess-a,1) * 2));–ink-color-onSuccess-active-h:0;–ink-color-onSuccess-active-s:0%;–ink-color-onSuccess-active-l:100%;–ink-color-onSuccess-active-a:1;–ink-color-onSuccess-active:hsla(var(–ink-color-onSuccess-h,0),calc(var(–ink-color-onSuccess-s,0%) + 0%),calc(var(–ink-color-onSuccess-l,100%) + calc(-10% * var(–ink-theme-lightness,1))),calc(var(–ink-color-onSuccess-a,1) * 4));–ink-color-onSuccess-subdued-h:0;–ink-color-onSuccess-subdued-s:0%;–ink-color-onSuccess-subdued-l:100%;–ink-color-onSuccess-subdued-a:1;–ink-color-onSuccess-subdued:hsla(var(–ink-color-onSuccess-h,0),calc(var(–ink-color-onSuccess-s,0%) + 0%),calc(var(–ink-color-onSuccess-l,100%) + calc(0% * var(–ink-theme-lightness,1))),calc(var(–ink-color-onSuccess-a,1) * 0.6));–ink-color-onSuccess-disabled-h:0;–ink-color-onSuccess-disabled-s:0%;–ink-color-onSuccess-disabled-l:100%;–ink-color-onSuccess-disabled-a:1;–ink-color-onSuccess-disabled:hsla(var(–ink-color-onSuccess-h,0),calc(var(–ink-color-onSuccess-s,0%) + 0%),calc(var(–ink-color-onSuccess-l,100%) + calc(0% * var(–ink-theme-lightness,1))),calc(var(–ink-color-onSuccess-a,1) * 0.38));–ink-color-onCritical-h:0;–ink-color-onCritical-s:0%;–ink-color-onCritical-l:100%;–ink-color-onCritical-a:1;–ink-color-onCritical:hsla(var(–ink-color-onCritical-h,0),calc(var(–ink-color-onCritical-s,0%) + 0%),calc(var(–ink-color-onCritical-l,100%) + calc(0% * var(–ink-theme-lightness,1))),calc(var(–ink-color-onCritical-a,1) * 1));–ink-color-onCritical-hover-h:0;–ink-color-onCritical-hover-s:0%;–ink-color-onCritical-hover-l:100%;–ink-color-onCritical-hover-a:1;–ink-color-onCritical-hover:hsla(var(–ink-color-onCritical-h,0),calc(var(–ink-color-onCritical-s,0%) + 0%),calc(var(–ink-color-onCritical-l,100%) + calc(-5% * var(–ink-theme-lightness,1))),calc(var(–ink-color-onCritical-a,1) * 2));–ink-color-onCritical-active-h:0;–ink-color-onCritical-active-s:0%;–ink-color-onCritical-active-l:100%;–ink-color-onCritical-active-a:1;–ink-color-onCritical-active:hsla(var(–ink-color-onCritical-h,0),calc(var(–ink-color-onCritical-s,0%) + 0%),calc(var(–ink-color-onCritical-l,100%) + calc(-10% * var(–ink-theme-lightness,1))),calc(var(–ink-color-onCritical-a,1) * 4));–ink-color-onCritical-subdued-h:0;–ink-color-onCritical-subdued-s:0%;–ink-color-onCritical-subdued-l:100%;–ink-color-onCritical-subdued-a:1;–ink-color-onCritical-subdued:hsla(var(–ink-color-onCritical-h,0),calc(var(–ink-color-onCritical-s,0%) + 0%),calc(var(–ink-color-onCritical-l,100%) + calc(0% * var(–ink-theme-lightness,1))),calc(var(–ink-color-onCritical-a,1) * 0.6));–ink-color-onCritical-disabled-h:0;–ink-color-onCritical-disabled-s:0%;–ink-color-onCritical-disabled-l:100%;–ink-color-onCritical-disabled-a:1;–ink-color-onCritical-disabled:hsla(var(–ink-color-onCritical-h,0),calc(var(–ink-color-onCritical-s,0%) + 0%),calc(var(–ink-color-onCritical-l,100%) + calc(0% * var(–ink-theme-lightness,1))),calc(var(–ink-color-onCritical-a,1) * 0.38));–ink-color-onWarning-h:0;–ink-color-onWarning-s:0%;–ink-color-onWarning-l:0%;–ink-color-onWarning-a:1;–ink-color-onWarning:hsla(var(–ink-color-onWarning-h,0),calc(var(–ink-color-onWarning-s,0%) + 0%),calc(var(–ink-color-onWarning-l,0%) + calc(0% * var(–ink-theme-lightness,1))),calc(var(–ink-color-onWarning-a,1) * 1));–ink-color-onWarning-hover-h:0;–ink-color-onWarning-hover-s:0%;–ink-color-onWarning-hover-l:0%;–ink-color-onWarning-hover-a:1;–ink-color-onWarning-hover:hsla(var(–ink-color-onWarning-h,0),calc(var(–ink-color-onWarning-s,0%) + 0%),calc(var(–ink-color-onWarning-l,0%) + calc(-5% * var(–ink-theme-lightness,1))),calc(var(–ink-color-onWarning-a,1) * 2));–ink-color-onWarning-active-h:0;–ink-color-onWarning-active-s:0%;–ink-color-onWarning-active-l:0%;–ink-color-onWarning-active-a:1;–ink-color-onWarning-active:hsla(var(–ink-color-onWarning-h,0),calc(var(–ink-color-onWarning-s,0%) + 0%),calc(var(–ink-color-onWarning-l,0%) + calc(-10% * 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      U.S. Plan to Protect Oceans Has a Problem, Some Say: Too Much Fishing

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      An effort to protect 30 percent of land and waters would count some commercial fishing zones as conserved areas.New details of the Biden administration’s signature conservation effort, made public this month amid a burst of other environmental announcements, have alarmed some scientists who study marine protected areas because the plan would count certain commercial fishing zones as conserved.The decision could have ripple effects around the world as nations work toward fulfilling a broader global commitment to safeguard 30 percent of the entire planet’s land, inland waters and seas. That effort has been hailed as historic, but the critical question of what, exactly, counts as conserved is still being decided.This early answer from the Biden administration is worrying, researchers say, because high-impact commercial fishing is incompatible with the goals of the efforts.“Saying that these areas that are touted to be for biodiversity conservation should also do double duty for fishing as well, especially highly impactful gears that are for large-scale commercial take, there’s just a cognitive dissonance there,” said Kirsten Grorud-Colvert, a marine biologist at Oregon State University who led a group of scientists that in 2021 published a guide for evaluating marine protected areas.The debate is unfolding amid a global biodiversity crisis that is speeding extinctions and eroding ecosystems, according to a landmark intergovernmental assessment. As the natural world degrades, its ability to give humans essentials like food and clean water also diminishes. The primary driver of biodiversity declines in the ocean, the assessment found, is overfishing. Climate change is an additional and ever-worsening threat.Fish are an important source of nutrition for billions of people around the world. Research shows that effectively conserving key areas is an key tool to keep stocks healthy while also protecting other ocean life.We are having trouble retrieving the article content.Please enable JavaScript in your browser settings.Thank you for your patience while we verify access. If you are in Reader mode please exit and log into your Times account, or subscribe for all of The Times.Thank you for your patience while we verify access.Already a subscriber? Log in.Want all of The Times? Subscribe. More