But No 10 said that Mr Johnson will remain in “personal contact” with Ms von der Leyen over the crucial coming days, in an apparent sign of the prime minister getting personally involved in negotiations as time runs out to avoid a damaging no-deal Brexit.
Major sticking points in the talks remain fisheries and Brussels’ demand for a level-playing field on standards to prevent the UK undercutting continental competitors.
Face-to-face talks between EU chief negotiator Michel Barnier and his UK counterpart Lord Frost will resume in London on Monday, with 53 days to go before Mr Johnson’s self-imposed deadline of 31 December to get agreement or leave without a deal.
The UK has dismissed suggestions that Mr Johnson is keeping negotiations with Brussels on hold until the outcome of the US election is clear, amid speculation that victory for Joe Biden would effectively take the option of no-deal Brexit off the table.
In a statement, Downing Street characterised the prime minister’s phone talks with Ms von der Leyen today as “a stock take on the progress in the negotiations”.
“The prime minister set out that, while some progress had been made in recent discussions, significant differences remain in a number of areas, including the so-called level playing field and fish,” said the statement.
“The prime minister and president agreed that their negotiating teams would continue talks in London next week, beginning on Monday, in order to redouble efforts to reach a deal. “They agreed to remain in personal contact about the negotiations.”
Ms von der Leyen said in a tweet: “We took stock of the negotiations with UK Prime Minister Boris Johnson today.
“Some progress has been made, but large differences remain especially on level playing field and fisheries. Our teams will continue working hard next week. We will remain in close contact in the next days.”
Ireland’s Europe minister Thomas Byrne today said that confirmation of Mr Biden as the new US president could inject fresh momentum into talks on a UK/EU trade deal.
Mr Byrne said it was now “absolutely essential” for London to comply with its obligations to take measures to avoid a hard border in Northern Ireland to clear the way for a trade deal by the end of the year.
Failure to get a deal would create “huge difficulties” for both sides and be bad for jobs in the UK and EU, he said.
Mr Johnson claims that Britain would “thrive” economically in a no-deal Brexit – which he refers to as an “Australian-style arrangement” because Australia has no trade deal with the EU – despite Treasury analysis in 2018 which suggested it could knock 9 per cent off GDP over the next 15 years.
Without a trade deal, the UK would be forced to fall back on World Trade Organisation terms requiring tariffs on a wide range of goods, such as 10 per cent on the price of a car.
Mr Johnson suggested on Friday that it was for Brussels to make concessions to break the current deadlock, saying there was “a deal to be done” if the EU was ready to move.
Asked if the UK could get a deal in the next 10 days, he said: “I very much hope that we will, but obviously that depends on our friends and partners across the Channel. I think there is a deal to be done, if they want to do it.”
