Support truly
independent journalism
Our mission is to deliver unbiased, fact-based reporting that holds power to account and exposes the truth.
Whether $5 or $50, every contribution counts.
Support us to deliver journalism without an agenda.
Louise Thomas
Editor
Volodymyr Zelensky used his historic address to the UK cabinet to urge Sir Keir Starmer to “show leadership” and let Ukraine use British weapons for strikes deep inside Russia.
The Ukrainian president on Friday became the first foreign leader to address the cabinet in person since Bill Clinton in 1997, calling for support with his country’s “long-range capability”.
In his address to the Cabinet Mr Zelensky said “if the restriction on western weapons is lifted” it would help Kyiv to strengthen its defence and secure its frontline positions.
He said “it is possible to destroy” areas in Russia where weapons are being concentrated.
On long-range capability, the president said “we are still missing the main answer to this question” and told the prime minister “I ask you to show your leadership” on the issue.
Mr Zelensky has said the ability to use western weapons to strike into Russian territory is important to Ukraine’s efforts to defend itself against Moscow.
The UK government has suggested the deployment of British missiles is ultimately a matter for Ukraine, as long as international law is upheld.
So far, the government has allowed Kyiv to launch British-made Storm Shadow missiles for strikes on targets in Crimea and mainland Ukraine but banned them from being used to hit targets inside Russia.
Storm Shadows – precision-guided cruise missiles with a firing range of over 250km (155 miles) – have been used by British and French air forces in the Gulf, Iraq and Libya.
Sir Keir this month appeared to signal that the ban had been lifted, saying it is “up to Ukraine to decide” how to use the missiles as long as the country complies with international law.
Downing Street was then forced to insist that government policy “had not changed”, with officials concerned the move could draw the UK into the conflict.
Meanwhile, Sir Keir said Mr Zelensky’s visit to Downing Street was a “real piece of history”.
The Ukrainian president was greeted by the Cabinet with a standing ovation.
“This is a very, very important meeting for us and you’re very welcome here,” the prime minister said. “It is a real pleasure and a privilege to be able to welcome you to Downing Street this morning. This is a real piece of history.”
He said the president becoming the first foreign leader of the 21st century to address Cabinet in person shows “the esteem you’re held in… in this country and around the world”.
Sir Keir said Ukraine had Britain’s “unshakeable support” and that Russia’s aggression was “unforgivable and cannot go unpunished”.
He said the UK will “double down” on backing for Ukraine, and confirmed he had accepted this morning an invitation to visit Ukraine again in the future.
Following Mr Zelensky’s address, ministers reaffirmed their commitment to supporting Ukraine on all fronts – from military and financial support, to ensuring that Ukrainians living here are supported and feel Britain’s central message that the country is united behind them.
The cabinet also agreed that the UK takes pride in standing with Ukraine, according to a Downing Street readout of the meeting.
It came as officials from the three Baltic nations, all of whom share a border with Russia, told The Independent that now was the time for Britain to move into the “leadership” role for Europe’s defence against Vladimir Putin.
Speaking on the sidelines of the European Political Community (EPC) on Thursday, Frederikas Jansonas, chief advisor to the Lithuanian president Gitanas Nauseda, said there is a “strong need” for a nation to step up as the leader on defence while France is reeling from a difficult election and Germany is readying for one next year.
“When we are talking about Nato or Europe, there are not so many countries that could be leaders,” he said. “But leadership is strongly needed.
“In Germany, we have elections coming up. In France, they already had elections and it is obvious that it will be difficult to form and work with a new government. Other countries have internal issues.
“So, I think in this unstable world, Great Britain could and should be the one that takes leadership.”
His comments were reflected by officials both from Estonia and Latvia, two countries considered the first line of Nato’s defence against Russia beyond Ukraine.
An Estonian official, whose country currently hosts 900 British military personnel as part of Nato’s enhanced forward presence (eFP) initiative intended to act as a deterrent against Russian attacks, said they would “welcome the British taking a greater leadership role in developing European defence”.
Asked about the value of the EPC, Aleksis Zoldners, the Latvian prime minister’s press secretary, said: “It’s very good and important that the UK reconfirmed its commitment to European affairs and security.”
For Sviatlana Tsikhanouskaya, the pro-democracy exiled opposition leader of Belarus, Britain’s role in defending Europe is vital to defeating the “dictatorship” in her country as well, and in turn to defeating Putin.
Speaking with The Independent in one of the rooms of the EPC’s Blenheim Palace intended for bilateral meetings between leaders, Ms Tsikhanouskaya said Ukraine and democratic Belarus’ victories were “intertwined” and it was vital Britain led from the front on both issues.
“This new [Starmer] government can be leaders of Europe,” she said. “They already have a strong position regarding Ukraine. And the prime minister and [foreign minister] David Lammy are good friends of Belarus.”
Defence secretary John Healey said the UK will provide military aid funding to Ukraine “for every year for the rest of the decade”.
“If we take the starting point that the defence of the UK starts in Ukraine and if Putin wins in Ukraine he will not stop there, then we must stand with Ukraine, we’re determined to do that,” he told Times Radio.
“And it isn’t just that. We’ve stepped up extra support in these first two weeks in Government.
“We’ve also confirmed the commitment of extra military aid funding this year and for every year for the rest of the decade. As long as it takes.”