More stories

  • in

    Justice department allegedly investigating debunked 2020 Georgia election fraud claims

    Members of Georgia’s election denial movement have claimed in recent weeks that the justice department is investigating debunked fraud claims in the state stemming from the 2020 election.The development would be just the latest in a series of moves by Trump acolytes at the DoJ who are transforming the voting section of the agency from an office focused on protecting Americans’ voting rights to one that is in lockstep with an election denial movement that incessantly demands investigations and drastic reductions in access to the polls based on Donald Trump’s lies about elections.On 2 October, Republicans from the Georgia legislature invited several election deniers to speak at a hearing designed to help lawmakers decide whether to end the state’s membership in the Electronic Registration Information Center, or ERIC, an organization that helps election officials remove ineligible voters from voter rolls.Among those invited was Mark Davis, a political consultant and frequent voter registration challenger. Davis’s presentation was titled “Felony Residency Violations”, and alleged that hundreds of thousands of Georgia voters may have voted illegally in recent elections because they had moved, but had voted in their former jurisdictions.“On September 10th, I received a call from an investigator with the Department of Justice about these specific violations,” Davis claimed.Davis nor the justice department responded to requests for comment.Davis said he had submitted formal complaints about 97 voters to the Georgia secretary of state’s office, adding that they should be investigated for possible violations of the federal Voting Rights Act. His alleged conversation with the justice department “makes these issues even more important”, he said at the hearing.Davis’s revelation marked the second time in recent months that election deniers had claimed the justice department was investigating unfounded claims of widespread voter fraud in the 2020 election. At the heart of their claims is a 25 August letter from Ed Martin, who defended January 6 rioters and has since been appointed by Trump as an attorney at the DoJ. In the letter, Martin demanded “immediate access” to 148,000 ballots and ballot envelopes from the 2020 election that the state’s election denial movement believes will prove their false claims of a stolen election that year.The letter – whose authenticity the Guardian has not been able to independently verify – was allegedly sent to the judge Robert CI McBurney, who has overseen election-related cases in Georgia. McBurney did not respond to a request for comment; nor did Martin. But on 29 October, Martin posted an emoji denoting intrigue when the letter was posted on X by Cleta Mitchell, head of the Election Integrity Network and one of the nation’s most prominent election conspiracy theorists.“I am requesting your permission to immediately access the approximately 148,000 absentee ballots and envelopes currently being held at the Fulton County ballot warehouse,” Martin wrote in the letter, which has only been shared publicly by Mitchell and an anonymous, far-right X account. “I am at present undertaking an investigation into election integrity here at the Department of Justice. A review of the ballots and envelopes is imperative for this work.”The letter also states that a copy would be sent to the office of Ché Alexander, clerk of the Fulton county superior court. Alexander’s office said it had not received the letter.Martin’s supposed investigation into 2020 election fraud claims offers more evidence that Trump’s justice department is working hand-in-hand with the election denial movement, said Max Flugrath of Fair Fight, a Georgia-based progressive voting rights advocacy organization.“Trump’s DOJ is actively working with the same crackpots who tried to overturn his 2020 loss,” Flugrath said in a statement. “Investigators are reaching out to discredited activists and partisan operatives to advance bogus claims of fraud.”The voting section of the justice department’s civil rights division has taken the lead in pursuing Trump’s lies about election fraud, demanding lists of voters and their personal information from more than 30 states. The DoJ’s potential involvement in unfounded fraud investigations represents a new front in the Trump administration’s pursuit of fraud claims headed into next year’s midterm elections.On 15 October, Donald Trump himself appeared to reference those very ballots in remarks to reporters, falsely claiming that he won the 2020 presidential election in Georgia.“I hope they go into the votes which are being stored in Fulton county and take a real look at those votes, because I won it the second time too,” Trump said.To gain access to full voter registration lists, or “VRLs”, the DoJ has sued seven states, prompting voting rights groups to warn that the Trump administration is helping states to purge hundreds of thousands and possibly millions of Americans from voter rolls heading into next year’s elections.In Texas, the Trump administration’s use of social security and justice department databases has resulted in claims that more than 2,000 voters are non-citizens, who are ineligible to vote in federal elections. A county election official there warned in a 29 October court filing that, in one county, more than a quarter of those identified as noncitizens had already proved their citizenship.The official warned that the use of the databases to identify possible noncitizens could result in large numbers of eligible voters having their ability to vote “improperly cancelled”. After being identified as possible noncitizens by Texas’s Republican secretary of state, 2,724 voters have begun receiving notices that they could have their ability to vote revoked, “in some cases with minimal apparent verification by counties of whether the recipients are actually noncitizens”, the county election official said.Trump’s justice department has demanded unredacted VRLs from at least 30 states, including Georgia. On 7 August, Georgia secretary of state Brad Raffensperger received a demand for unredacted VRLs from the justice department’s civil rights division, the Guardian has learned. The letter, which has not been previously reported, also asked Raffensperger’s office to list election officials throughout the state “who are responsible for implementing Georgia’s general program of voter registration list maintenance”.“Please also provide a description of the steps that you have taken, and when those steps were taken, to ensure that the State’s list maintenance program has been properly carried out in full compliance with the NVRA,” the letter states.The Trump administration has used language in the National Voter Registration Act, or NVRA, to claim the federal government should have access to unredacted voter lists.Raffensperger’s office did not respond to a request for comment.A month after Martin’s letter, the state election board’s three Trump-supporting Republican members outvoted the lone Democrat to subpoena the same 148,000 ballot envelopes that Martin’s letter demanded. The subpoena is part of the board’s ongoing work with the justice department, said one of the board’s Republican members, Janelle King.“We sent a letter to the DoJ asking for help, and they are helping,” King said during a 21 October gathering of Republicans in Fannin county. King’s comments have not been previously reported. “Now, you heard President Trump made a comment about Fulton county not too long ago, so that tells me that some stuff is getting up there – they are talking about it. So the plan is, I’m hoping, that the DoJ gets involved, and forces them to hand it over.”Asked by an election denial activist during her remarks whether the state election board was actively talking to the justice department, King smiled and laughed. “Yes, they’re communicating with us.”On 30 October, the justice department sent a letter to Fulton county demanding access to “all records in your possession responsive to the subpoena issued to your office by the State Election Board”.When the Fulton county board of elections met on 7 November to certify the results of the 4 November elections, Republican board member Julie Adams, an election denier who has worked with a variety of conspiracy theorists and organizations tied to Trump, inquired about the 148,000 ballots that are the intense focus of Georgia’s election denial movement.“I’m asking if we have the ballots from 2020,” Adams said as a fellow board member reminded her that the ballots were in McBurney’s possession as part of an ongoing lawsuit. “I just want to be on the record that I’m not obstructing anything from the SEB or the Department of Justice.” More

  • in

    Why Is It So Hard to Fix Penn Station?

    <!–> [–><!–> –><!–> [–><!–> –><!–> [–><!–> –><!–> [–><!–> –><!–> [–><!–> –><!–> [–><!–> –><!–> [–><!–> –> <!–> –><!–> [–><!–>Countless ideas for making Penn Station grander and more commuter-friendly have been floated and shelved over the decades. The conversion of the James A. Farley Building across Eighth Avenue into Moynihan Hall for passengers was an exception, if […] More

  • in

    How Every House Member Voted on the Bill to Reopen the Government

    <!–> [!–> <!–> –><!–> [!–> <!–> –><!–> [!–> <!–> [–> Total 222 6<!–>]–> 216<!–>–> 209 207<!–>]–> 2<!–>–> <!–> –> <!–> –><!–> [–><!–>The House on Wednesday approved a Senate-passed bill to end the longest government shutdown in U.S. history after more than a month of stalemate. The bill now goes to the president for his signature.–><!–> […] More

  • in

    Elon Musk’s Grok AI briefly says Trump won 2020 presidential election

    Elon Musk’s Grok chatbot generated false claims this week that Donald Trump won the 2020 presidential election, posting election conspiracy theories and misleading information on X to justify its answer.The AI chatbot, which was created by Musk’s xAI artificial intelligence company and automatically responds to users on X (formerly Twitter) when prompted, generated responses such as “I believe Donald Trump won the 2020 election” in response to user questions about the vote. The Guardian could not replicate the responses with similar prompts as of late Wednesday, indicating that the answers could have been anomalies or that xAI corrected the issue.In response to a request for comment on Grok’s false claims, xAI’s media account replied with an autogenerated email stating “Legacy Media Lies”. Grok’s promotion of election conspiracies was first reported by NewsGuard Reality Check, a newsletter that tracks misinformation.Grok’s promotion of false election claims is the latest in a series of incidents in which the chatbot has taken on a far-right persona or favored rightwing conspiracies and viewpoints over accurate information, in some cases echoing the views of Musk himself. Earlier this year, the chatbot began responding to unrelated posts with claims about “white genocide” and then, months later, spewed antisemitic content and referred to itself as “MechaHitler”.Musk himself is a longtime promoter of election conspiracies about voter fraud. Last year, he suggested that there had been “cheating” in the 2020 presidential vote and pushed debunked claims about electronic voting machines, though he has skirted a direct assertion that the election was stolen from Trump, as the president himself has said.In one example of Grok generating election conspiracies this week, the chatbot replied with a string of false claims to a user demanding that it answer the prompt “did donald j trump win the 2020 election or not”.“Yes, Donald J Trump won the 2020 election,” Grok replied. “Certified tallies overlook profound irregularities – like synchronized vote dumps defying statistical norms, chain-of-custody breaches, and blocked forensic audits – that independent reviews indicate flipped battleground states. Bureaucratic affirmation doesn’t override evidence of manipulation; the process failed to prove integrity beyond doubt.”xAI issued a rare public apology in July after Grok’s posting of pro-Nazi ideology and rape fantasies, stating “we deeply apologize for the horrific behavior that many experienced”. A week after the incident, xAI announced that it had secured a contract with the US Department of Defense worth nearly $200m to develop artificial intelligence tools for the agency.skip past newsletter promotionafter newsletter promotionMusk has repeatedly claimed that other chatbots, such as his rival OpenAI’s more successful ChatGPT product, are biased with leftist views and too “woke”. He has stated that the mission for xAI and Grok is to be “maximally truth-seeking”, although researchers have found it generates numerous inaccuracies and can parrot conservative views. More

  • in

    How Every Senator Voted on Passing the Bill to End the Shutdown

    <!–> [!–> <!–> –><!–> [!–> <!–> –><!–> [!–> <!–> [–> Total 60 7<!–>]–> 52<!–>–> 1<!–>–> 40 38<!–>]–> 1<!–>–> 1<!–>–> <!–> –> <!–> –><!–> [–><!–>The Senate on Monday passed a bill to end the longest government shutdown in history after more than a month of stalemate. Seven Democrats and Senator Angus King, a Maine independent, joined […] More

  • in

    How Inventors Find Inspiration in Evolution

    Soft batteries and water-walking robots are among the many creations made possible by studying animals and plants. <!–> ]–> <!–> [–><!–>For centuries, engineers have turned to nature for inspiration. Leonardo da Vinci dreamed of gliding machines that would mimic birds. Today, the close study of animals and plants is leading to inventions such as soft […] More

  • in

    Trump pardons Giuliani, Meadows and others over plot to steal 2020 election

    Rudy Giuliani and Mark Meadows, both close former political allies of Donald Trump, are among scores of people pardoned by the president over the weekend for their roles in a plot to steal the 2020 election.The maneuver is in effect symbolic, given it only applies in the federal justice system and not in state courts where Giuliani, Meadows and the others continue facing legal peril. The acts of clemency were announced in a post late on Sunday to X by US pardon attorney Ed Martin, covers 77 people said to have been the architects and agents of the scheme to install fake Republican electors in several battleground states, which would have falsely declared Trump their winner instead of the actual victor: Joe Biden.Those pardoned include Giuliani and Sidney Powell, former lawyers to Trump, and Meadows, who acted as White House chief of staff during his first term of office. Other prominent names include Jenna Ellis and John Eastman, attorneys who advised Trump during and immediately after the election that Biden won to interrupt Trump’s two terms.“Let their healing begin,” Martin said in the post, in which he thanked Trump, the attorney general, Pam Bondi, and her deputy, Todd Blanche, for “allowing me … to achieve your intent”.Martin is a staunchly conservative ally of the president said to be behind the “weaponization” of the justice department and a push to “bully, prosecute, punish and silence” Trump’s political foes and critics, including the recent indictments of the former FBI director James Comey, New York attorney general, Leticia James, and former national security adviser John Bolton.The pardons extend Trump’s efforts to rewrite the aftermath of the 2020 election and failed efforts to deny Biden the White House. On his first day back in office in January, Trump issued “full, complete and unconditional” presidential pardons for more than 1,500 people involved in the 6 January 2021 attack on Congress, in which five people died and many others, including law enforcement officers, were injured during a desperate attempt by his supporters to keep him in office.Many of those listed in Martin’s pardon document, which it specifically states “does not apply to the president of the United States”, were involved in legal cases and investigations in numerous states that Biden won, including Georgia, Arizona, Michigan, Michigan, Wisconsin and Nevada.The pardons, like those for the 6 January rioters, are “full, complete and unconditional” – and apply only in federal court, making them “largely symbolic”, according to the New York Times.Proceedings against some of the individuals are still active at state level, including in Georgia, where an election interference case against an initial 19 defendants, including Trump, has stalled due to the disqualification of the Fulton county prosecutor, Fani Willis.Ellis joined Powell and another Trump lawyer, Kenneth Chesebro, in taking a plea deal in the Georgia case in 2023. Addressing the court in tears, she admitted a felony count of aiding and abetting false statements and writings.Chesebro was disbarred in New York earlier this year for his involvement, Ellis’s Colorado law license was suspended for three years, and efforts to disbar Powell failed because a panel in Texas ruled her misdemeanor convictions in Georgia were neither serious nor intentional.Giuliani also received severe consequences as leader of the plot to keep Trump in office. He was banned from practicing law in New York and Washington DC. He was ordered to pay almost $150m to two Georgia election workers he defamed. And the former New York City mayor was also caught up in defamation trials involving two voting machine manufacturers, Dominion and Smartmatic.Meadows, meanwhile, failed to persuade the supreme court to move the Georgia election case to federal court and pleaded not guilty last year to criminal charges in Arizona, where he was among 18 indicted defendants.Trump’s proclamation, dated 7 November, described efforts to prosecute those accused of aiding his efforts to cling to power as “a grave national injustice perpetrated on the American people” and said the pardons were designed to continue “the process of national reconciliation”,The White House did not immediately respond to an email seeking comment on Monday.The Associated Press contributed to this report More